How to Tune a 4 String Banjo

The banjo is a large part of many western cultures' folk music. Most banjos commonly have five strings. But tenor banjos, often used as a rhythm instrument in Dixieland music, have a shorter neck and only four strings. They are usually played with a plectrum, which allows them to be heard better. Tenor banjos also employ a different tuning that the standard five-string banjo.

Things You'll Need

  • Guitar tuner
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Instructions

    • 1

      Turn the guitar tuner on. With the body of the banjo in your lap, pluck the lowest pitched (widest-diameter) string. Turn the corresponding tuning key until you reach a low "C" note.

    • 2

      Plucking the next lowest string, turn the corresponding knob until you reach a "G" note.

    • 3

      Plucking the next lowest string, turn the corresponding knob until you reach a "D" note.

    • 4

      Plucking the highest string, turn the corresponding knob until you reach a "A" note.

Tips & Warnings

  • The strings in the same order, GDAE is a common tuning for Irish folk players.

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