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How to Tell if a Computer is Worth Fixing

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Disassembled computer
Disassembled computer
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The cost of replacing a computer has gone down quite a bit. Determining whether or not to repair or replace your computer has gotten more challenging as well. Here are some general guidelines and tips to consider when deciding if a computer is worth fixing.

From Quick Guide: Computer Hardware Jobs
Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions
  1. Step 1
    Windows ME start screen
    Windows ME start screen

    Consider upgrades. If the computer is running Microsoft Windows ME it should definitely have Microsoft Windows upgraded to Windows XP if it has enough memory (RAM) available as well as an inexpensive, legal copy of the Windows operating system disk. Windows ME is prone to crashes and numerous failures and is no longer supported by Microsoft. This means you will not get the updates Windows needs to function smoothly and fix security glitches. If this is not possible, consider replacing the entire computer.

  2. Step 2

    Think about the age of the computer. If the computer is more than 6 years old and has been fixed at least 3 times, consider replacing the computer with a new unit. Most are cheaper and faster and offer more storage than ever before.

  3. Step 3

    Notice HD failure messages. If you are getting a message of an impending HD or Hard Drive failure, consider replacing the hard drive with a newer, faster, high-capacity storage. If this would exceed what the computer is worth, or there are other problems, then replace with a brand new computer.

  4. Step 4
    Switching from PC to Mac is not always seamless
    Switching from PC to Mac is not always seamless

    Know that if you are switching from Microsoft Windows to a Macintosh brand, you will need to replace the entire computer, complete with keyboard, screen, mouse and any other peripherals. There are some printers that will work either a Mac or a PC. You will also need to change the way you connect to a network with an Apple Airport, so keep this in mind as this will drive up the cost.

  5. Step 5

    Take note of error messages. If you are getting numerous error messages on your screen and your computer is at least 3 years old, consider upgrading to a new machine.

  6. Step 6
    Example of a stick of
    Example of a stick of "memory" or RAM

    Consider replacing or adding RAM if it is simply a slower machine and you see black "screens" in the middle of switching windows. This is a black memory stick that can be snapped in quickly once inside of the machine on the motherboard. If there are no slots available, take one out and replace with 256 or 512 MB RAM of the same kind of memory. This is very important since your computer will not boot with the wrong type of memory. Check inside your computer first before you go shopping or ask a sales person.

  7. Step 7

    Replace a computer "tower" with an inexpensive or refurbished model. You can keep your keyboard, printer, mouse, speakers and screen as they will work with nearly any computer model so long as it is still a PC. Some "towers" are space saving and you can carry them like a large college textbook.

  8. Step 8

    Consider using a USB to NIC network adapter if you cannot access high speed Internet through a network card. If this is not possible, do not fix, but instead replace the computer, otherwise you will only be able to use a dial-up modem for your Internet Service Provider.

  9. Step 9

    Keep in mind that if your CD or DVD ROM does not work and you only have one, you will not be able to load software. If you cannot fix or replace it by swapping the drive out or do not wish to do so, consider replacing the computer.

  10. Step 10

    Do not attempt to fix your computer if you have not backed up your data. Instead, back up your data with a USB flash drive, CD or DVD, or portable hard drive. You can also upload your data to a secure website for safe keeping. This includes pictures. Once you are done with that and have decided to replace your computer, load those items back on to your new computer.

  11. Step 11

    Know that it is generally not worth fixing a computer if you know the problem is the motherboard, as this is an expensive repair which costs almost as much as a new computer.

Tips & Warnings
  • If your computer is still under warranty, call the manufacturer or take it to the store you purchased it from so you can get the needed repairs. Most warranties range from 90 days to 3 years. If in doubt, call the manufacturer or attempt to locate your receipt.
  • Do not attempt to take apart a computer that is under warranty, as you will void the warranty.
  • Know that computers are like old automobiles, when you replace one part, more than likely something else may break a short time later.

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on 7/28/2008 Great advice.

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