How to Choose Ski Types and Sizes

With so many ranges and styles of ski to choose from, it is not easy know what to choose. Use simple criteria to determine what you need from your skis to help you make the best choice for you.

Difficulty:

Moderately Easy

Instructions

1. Test the flex of the ski by pushing down at the center of the ski to see how easily it can bend. Choose a softer flex if you are a beginner, as these are easier to control. Only select a stiff flex if you need a race ski or high-speed stability.

2. Measure the length of the ski by standing upright next to it and then mark the tip of the ski in relation to your body. A general rule is that the ski should reach somewhere between your chin and nose to have good control for your body height. A shorter ski is slower and therefore easier to control, but longer skis will move faster and thus they are better for racing.

3. Calculate the width of the ski and decide whether this will give you the right control and turning radius for your activity. Powder skis are wider to prevent sinking in deep snow, while racing skis are narrow in the middle for quick turning.

4. Pair the style of ski with the terrain of the slope that you will use most. Free-ride skis are more versatile as they can manage on powder and slush but alpine skis are a better choice for groomed pistes. Find out the snow types of your nearby slopes or vacation spots.

5. Start with a beginner set of skis that are wide, fairly short and with a soft flex. Only buy more advanced skis if you are a high-skill level or choosing for a specific event or targeted activity where you will need excess speed or precision.

6. Ask your instructor or store expert for advice if you are still unsure what you need to meet your specific requirements or for particular events or unusual terrain. Try different types and styles on the slopes prior to your purchase to get a feel for what is most comfortable for you.