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Step 1
Choose a design. The design of a cotton sweater determines the warmth or coolness of the garment. Cotton absorbs about 27 times its own weight, and it's stronger when wet. A bulky Fisherman's sweater is knitted with heavy rows of cables to add warmth and absorbency, which fisherman were looking for when they designed it out of necessity many years ago. An airy open weave is suitable for a cool summer evening because it allows the air to move through while absorbing moisture from your body, producing an air-conditioning effect.
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Step 2
Check the fabric content label to determine the grade of cotton used to make the sweater. Cotton uses a grading system determined by the length of the fibers, such as Egyptian, Sea Island, American Pima, Asiatic and Upland. If the garment doesn't brag about being a higher grade of cotton, it probably isn't. Nevertheless, cotton is still cotton, and one of the most natural, comfortable fibers available.
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Step 3
Decide whether you want an organic cotton sweater. Cotton producers use a large amount of commercial pesticides and fertilizers to control the natural enemies of cotton. Many growers are turning to organic methods of producing their product to provide a more environmentally-friendly textile.
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Step 4
Read the care label inside the sweater before you buy it. White cotton can withstand the use of chlorine bleach, but bleach may yellow chemically finished cottons or damage the color of dyed cotton. Usually, cotton sweaters are machine washable and dryable, unless stated otherwise. They will last longer if washed in cool or warm water, and blocking may be necessary if the sweater doesn't have a wrinkle or shrinkage resistance finish.
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Step 5
Pick a style and color that you enjoy because your cotton sweater will probably last for years with the proper care.
