How to Drive in Icy Conditions

By eHow Cars Editor

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The key to driving in icy conditions is to move slowly and brake gently.

Instructions

Difficulty: Moderate

Things You’ll Need:

  • Window Cleaner
  • Wiperblades
  • Tire Chains

Step1
Make sure all passengers are wearing seat belts.
Step2
Use the defroster and windshield wipers for better visibility.
Step3
Brake, change speeds and turn slowly.
Step4
Give sufficient warning time to other drivers when turning, stopping or changing lanes.
Step5
Keep plenty of distance between cars. You never know when you will hit an icy spot.
Step6
Pump the brakes slowly and gently if your car doesn't have antilock brakes. Constant pressure can cause them to lock and skid.
Step7
If you do skid, turn the wheels into the direction of the skid.
Step8
Keep in mind that melting ice is still slippery. Drive slowly so that your tires can push water through their grooves for better traction.

Tips & Warnings

  • Four-wheel-drive cars maneuver better on ice, but that doesn't mean they can stop quickly. Leave plenty of distance between you and other cars. If you pass the same landmark as the car in front of you within 3 seconds, you are following too closely.
  • Put chains on your tires if they are required or recommended by local highway officials.
  • Avoid cruise control when driving on ice.

Comments

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oaklady said

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on 1/24/2008 "God Help Me" is a good prayer in many panic-potential situations. The deep breathing and "Think" reminder is good too.

Emjo said

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on 10/1/2007 If you're able to change gears, it's helpful to put your car into neutral when coming to a stop. This can help stop the car as it stops the engine from pushing you. This is also helpful if you can coordinate getting out of a skid and switching the car into neutral. Neutral gear and gentle braking has saved me many-a-time from sliding through an intersection!

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 8/18/2006 The harder you brake with ABS the faster the pulses and the quicker your car will stop. This means hard, like both feet on the brake and pulling on the steering wheel to get even more weight onto the brake. You should always look where you want to go and keep the front wheels pointed where you are looking.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 8/8/2006 Two things:
First, step 7 states "If you do skid, turn the wheels into the direction of the skid". For those who don't know what "turning into the skid" means, simply remember that you want to turn the wheels of the car so that they are pointing in the direction you want to go. So if the rear of the car is sliding to the left, turn the wheels left so that they are pointed in the direction you were intending to go.

Second, when you notice you are coming up to a bridge, slow down before you reach the bridge. Once you have reached (and are on) the bridge, do not attempt to speed up or slow down the car unless absolutely necessary. Keep the car at a steady pace with no sudden changes in speed or direction to keep you from spinning out in case the bridge is icy.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 6/30/2006 When skidding down a hill, if your rear starts to slide left or right, do not turn the wheel in the direction of the skid. This will cause your car to steer off the road and cause a dangerous situation.
What to do; jerk your wheel left and right very quickly and with small motions. This will cause your car to straighten out. Try it if you are skeptical. I know it saved my life.

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eHow Article:  How to Drive in Icy Conditions

eHow Cars Editor

eHow Cars Editor

Category: Cars

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