What Conditions Is Enbrel Approved For?
According to Drugs.com, Enbrel is a prescription medication that helps treat the symptoms of diseases related to autoimmune disorders. Enbrel functions by decreasing a substance produced by the immune system called tumor necrosis factor (TNF). Patients with immune dysfunctions produce too much TNF that can cause certain chronic medical conditions. Enbrel is approved by the FDA to treat rheumatoid arthritis, psoriactic arthritis, ankylsonging spondylitis, psoriasis and juvenile idiopathic arthritis.
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Rheumatoid Arthritis
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Patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis experience joint pain and swelling, says the Mayo Clinic. Enbrel is administered to people with rheumatoid arthritis to stop the overproduction of TNF and help relieve inflammation and pain. Enbrel also helps prevent joint damage from progressing.
Psoriactic Arthritis
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According to the Mayo Clinic, psoriatic arthritis is a type of arthritis that often affects people who also suffer from the skin condition psoriasis. Psoriatic arthritis causes joint pain, swelling and stiffness, and can be mild or severe. There is no cure for psoriactic arthritis, but Enbrel is used to help reduce pain, swelling and skin problems and can also help prevent further joint damage.
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Ankylosing Spondylitis
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Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic condition that causes inflammation and pain in the spine and pelvic region, reports the Mayo Clinic. Enbrel is used as a method to control symptoms and help reduce inflammation in patients who suffer from ankylosing spondylitis.
Psoriasis
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Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease that results in dry, itchy and scaly patches of skin that can sometimes be painful, says the Mayo Clinic. Enbrel has been proven to reduce psoriasis outbreaks and prevent new outbreaks from occurring. Enbrel also helps ease the pain and inflammation associated with psoriasis.
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
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According to the Mayo Clinic, juvenile idiopathic arthritis causes pain, stiffness and swelling in children 16 or younger. Enbrel is prescribed to children suffering from juvenile idiopathic arthritis to reduce symptoms and increase the child's mobility. Enbrel also has proven to be effective in preventing joint damage from progressing.
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