Self-Tanning & Streaking

Beginner self-tanners should avoid sprays, as they are often difficult to apply.

Achieving that bronze-kissed look without ever lying in a tanning bed or stepping foot on the beach has never been easier. Sunless tans caused by self-tanners are more popular than ever, and they come in a variety of shades, longevity, quality and price. It does not take much experience to successfully apply and use a self-tanner, although many have suffered from a negative side effect known as streaking. Fortunately, streaking can easily be avoided with a bit of preparation and dedication.

Self-Tanning Basics

The active ingredient in self-tanners, also known as sunless tanning lotion, is typically dihydroxyacetone (DHA). This compound reacts with amino acids on the top layer of the skin to produce a temporary stain, the tan color, without the sun. Once the product is applied, it typically takes 30 minutes to two hours to reach full potential. Many self-tanners will also further darken the skin with multiple applications. Some self-tanners can wash off after one day, while others may take up to a week.

Applying Self-Tanners

Purchase a self-tanner no more than three shades darker than your natural skin color. Wear gloves and apply the spray, lotion or gel as directed on the manufacturer's packaging. Five to ten minutes after applying a self-tanner, rub areas that absorb the color too quickly, such as elbows and knees, with a unscented basic lotion to lighten the effect. If the sunless tanning lotion feels sticky or tacky an hour after applying, dab baby powder to your skin to alleviate the discomforting moisture.

The Ins and Outs of Streaking

When self-tanner is not properly applied, an uneven coverage can occur, causing streaks of too-dark and too-pale stains across the skin. This is probably the most common self-tanning snafu. Streaking and its discoloration have given self-tanning a "bad" name. Many people fear "turning orange" or looking like an "Oompa Loompa," so they will avoid using sunless tanning products. Streaking can be avoided, though, through proper preparation and knowledge of the application process.

Avoiding Streaking

To avoid streaking, moisturize and exfoliate before using a self-tanner to even the skin surface. Shaving also exfoliates. Be sure to apply the self-tanner in a timely fashion, and do not exceed the maximum allotted applications per week. Otherwise, the product will build up on the skin, most likely unevenly, and produce a thick discoloration that resembles streaking.

References

• Sunless: Helpful Sunless Tanning Tips
• Web MD: Summer Buyers' Guide: Sunless Tanning Lotions
• Find Articles: Self-tanning Made Simple