What Do You Need to Be a Taxi Driver?
Driving a taxi may be a flexible job, but it requires more patience and stamina than many other careers. Taxi drivers commonly work nights, weekends and holidays, because these are the times the public has the highest demand for transportation. The job also relies heavily on tips from customers, which may vary drastically. However, if you’re determined to become a taxi driver, there is little you need. You may be on the road and earning money in just a matter of weeks.
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Education
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Though most companies require you to have a high school diploma, you don’t need a college degree to work as a taxi driver. You must be able to communicate effectively with customers and respond to their needs, and you must have a basic understanding of math and geography. If you are self-employed, you may want to obtain a GED through a community college if you don’t have one. However, if you work for a taxi company, the company will typically provide you with all of the training you need to work effectively.
License Requirements
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If you drive a vehicle that transports under 16 passengers, you may only need a standard driver’s license to work as a taxi driver. However, many states require taxi drivers to hold a taxi driver’s license. You will need a commercial driver’s license if you drive a stretch limousine or other vehicle that transports more than 16 people.
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Vehicle
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You may either lease a vehicle or buy your own. Leasing a vehicle is advantageous because the car company will typically pay for insurance, repairs and maintenance. The automobile you lease will also already be modified to function as a commercial vehicle, and it will be equipped with the technology you need to do your job. If you prefer to own your vehicle, on the other hand, you must buy insurance and pay for oil changes and other maintenance. Additionally, you may need to purchase a two-way radio, cell phone or on-board computer to receive calls from customers who need rides.
Other Qualifications
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You must have stamina to work as a taxi driver because most shifts for full-time drivers last between eight and 12 hours. You must be able to see and drive well in a variety of conditions. You also should be physically fit enough to lift luggage for customers and help disabled clients with wheelchairs. If you want to increase your business, it helps to have strong interpersonal skills so that you build a regular client base. The Taxicab, Limousine and Paratransit Association has valuable resources that can help you boost your business and skills as a taxi driver (see Resources).
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