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How to Train a Dog to Heel

If you wish to have your dog stay close by your side, either while walking or sitting in your yard, you'll have to train him to heel. The heel command keeps your dog obediently at your heel at all times. With patience and persistence, most anyone can train their dog to heel. Read on to learn how to train a dog to heel.

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    Difficulty:
    Challenging

    Instructions

      • 1

        Sit your dog at your left side. It might be helpful to first train your dog to respond to the "Sit" command.

      • 2

        Hold the leash loosely through your left hand with the looped end in your right. Do not hold it tightly or pull up on the leash.

      • 3

        Step forward, moving your left leg first. Hold a treat out in front of the dog to get him to walk with you. Use the command "Heel" as you walk. Repeat it as necessary, tugging the leash as you do to keep the dog moving.

      • 4

        Reward the dog each time he obeys the "Heel" command with a treat or plenty of praise. Repeated positive reinforcement will train the dog to respond to this command.

      • 5

        Stop and have the dog sit once more at your side with the "Sit" command. Then start again. Repeat this process several times.

      • 6

        Practice the "Heel" command approximately 10 to 15 minutes per session, two to three sessions per day.

    Tips & Warnings

    • Feed the dog, give him water and allow him to do his business before beginning a training session. This will ensure the dog's full attention will be on the training.

    • Train the dog to heel in your yard at first, as trying to train while out for a walk may be too distracting.

    • You can work toward having your dog heel without the use of a leash. Once properly trained, your dog should stay at your side at all times after given the "Heel" command.

    • Walk at different speeds and change direction as you train your dog to heel.

    • You can train your dog to heel at your right side instead of your left if you prefer. But be consistent and stay on the same side throughout your training sessions.

    • Do not yank on the leash if the dog strays from your side or pull the leash to make the dog walk. Tug gently and say "No!" firmly when the dog is not responding to your commands.

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    Comments

    • rescueadopt Apr 24, 2010
      I agree with resourcefulone. My little dog can't have treats all the time. Sometimes just giving them love is the best reward!
    • mathis1990 Oct 18, 2009
      it would also be wise to teach the dog or puppy to sit when you stop walking but to stand up when a stranger approaches and also to sit and stay when you go into a building if training them to walk without a leash in the city.
    • jillbeth Jul 23, 2009
      I have three dogs who are very sweet, but two are poorly leash-trained. My fault, not the dogs! I'll have to try this technique.
    • resourcefulone Jun 15, 2009
      nice article, but I have a small mixed breed, I would not want her to become overweight. usually, I say nice things to her and occassionally will give her a treat.
    • Hartnmom Sep 27, 2008
      Thank you - this is helpful! Will be trying it with my puppy to teach her how to walk with me nicely and not pull at the leash!!

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