How to Clean a Heat Pump
Heat pumps need proper maintenance to ensure proper functionality and longevity. Heat pumps save energy by taking outside air and either heating it or cooling it down, depending on the season. When heat pumps are cleaned and maintained regularly, they perform better and save owners money. When units are not properly maintained, they can overwork, costing additional money to run and repair them. Heat pumps are easy to take care of with a few simple steps. Does this Spark an idea?
Things You'll Need
- Dish detergent
- Water
- Replacement air filter
- Hose
- WD-40
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Instructions
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Check your air filters monthly during very hot or extremely cold months. The air filter catches dirt and debris as air flows through it. Too much dirt buildup causes the heat pump to work harder to get air through the filter.
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Wash the air filter with dish detergent and water. Wash the filter with a soft sponge and rinse it with a hose outside if it is summer and in the bathtub in the winter. Replace the filter if too much grime has built up and does not come off when cleaning.
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Clean the outside heat pump condenser unit. Turn off all power to the heat pump. Remove leaves, grass and any debris on the unit.
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Remove the grille cover of the outside condenser according to the manufacturer's directions. Spray the fan blades inside the unit with a hose.
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Spray a lubricant such as WD-40 into the motor inside the condenser. The lubricant helps the motor run easier and extends its life. Replace the grille when finished.
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Call a heating and cooling professional once a year to inspect your heat pump. A professional will test the refrigerant and check for any seal leakage.
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Tips & Warnings
Lubricate the motor once a year. Hose off inside the condenser twice a year.
