How to Reduce Acne Cysts

Cystic acne is a serious medical condition. Cysts are lesions that form deep under the skin. They take a long time to surface and heal. In addition, cysts are prone to scarring. Acne cysts can be psychologically damaging as well as physically painful. Hormones and genetics are two of the main reasons why people develop cystic acne. According to the American Academy of Dermatology, it may take many years of treatment to reduce acne cysts. Patients may have to try several methods before finding one that works for them.

Things You'll Need

• Zinc supplements
• Antibiotics
• Birth control pills (optional)
• Accutane (optional)

Instructions

Instructions

1. Add more zinc to your diet. Foods such as fish and nuts are natural sources of nuts. As it can be difficult to obtain enough zinc with food alone, zinc supplements are often used. Zinc helps to regulate the hormones that can cause cystic acne. It also has a role in maintaining proper oil production. It's important that you speak with a health care professional regarding the proper dosage, since too much zinc can be toxic.

2. Discuss taking antibiotics with your doctor. There are several oral antibiotics that can be taken including minocycline, tetracycline, and erythromycin. The doctor will likely start you on a high dose and reduce it as your cysts decrease. There are risks associated with long-term use of antibiotics which also should be considered and discussed with your doctor.

3. Women may consider taking birth control pills. The pills are effective at reducing acne cysts because they suppress the androgen hormones that cause the cysts, but can often cause undesirable side effects. They require a doctor's supervision and will need to be prescribed.

4. Treat severe cystic acne internally with Accutane, a form of vitamin A available only by prescription. It can be a dangerous medication if not used properly. It is required that you use two specific forms of birth control or have your tubes tied while on Accutane, as it will cause severe birth defects if taken during pregnancy. Your doctor will evaluate whether or not you are a good candidate and will discuss the dosage and other considerations with you.

Tips & Warnings

• Do not take Accutane while breastfeeding.

• Do not take vitamin A supplements while taking Accutane.

• Use sunscreen daily to protect your skin.

References

• Skin Care Physicians
• Women's Health
• Acne Resource