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How To

How to Build a Brick Hearth

Contributor
By Meg Jernigan
eHow Contributing Writer
(1 Ratings)
Enon Hall, Home Depot
Enon Hall, Home Depot

A brick hearth is an attractive, classic addition to any room with a wood stove or fireplace. The hearth protects the floor from errant embers that could burn wood or scorch carpet. Bricks can be laid in rows or herringbone patterns or in a combination of colors and patterns that add visual interest to the hearth. Building a brick hearth is a simple process that can be completed in an afternoon by a novice handyman.

From Quick Guide: Brick Retaining Wall Basics
Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Lumber
  • Bricks
  • Mortar
  • Concave jointer
  1. Step 1

    Clean the surface of the floor where you will build the hearth. Remove carpet, tile or linoleum and scrape up glue residue.

  2. Step 2

    Build a temporary frame for the bricks. When measuring for the frame, remember to allow about 1/2 inch between each brick for mortar. Set the frame where you will build the hearth.

  3. Step 3

    Lay the bricks inside the frame without mortaring them to make sure they fit and that the pattern you choose fits the room's decor.

  4. Step 4
     

    Mix the mortar. Don't mix more than you can use in two hours. If the mortar starts to set, add a little water and remix it.

  5. Step 5
     

    Lay a bed of mortar in the bottom of the frame. Set the bricks in the mortar and tap them lightly to set them in place. Leave a gap between the bricks for grout. Use a level to make sure all the bricks are the same height.

  6. Step 6

    Scrape mortar into the gaps between the bricks and use a dowel, rod or concave jointer to smooth out the seams and remove air pockets. Let the hearth cure for 36 hours before continuing.

  7. Step 7

    Remove the frame from the bricks. Finish the sides with tile or mosaic for a decorative touch or use molding around the brick.

Tips & Warnings
  • Dampen the bricks the day before you intend to use them so they don't absorb the mortar. Wipe up spills before the mortar has a chance to set.
  • Make sure the floor is sturdy enough for the weight of the hearth.

References

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