How to Install Ceramic Wall Tiles

How to Install Ceramic Wall Tiles thumbnail
Installing ceramic wall tile is easier than you think.

Installing ceramic wall tile can sound like a big job if you've never done it before, but it's really not that difficult once you start following directions on how to do it. Maybe you want to retile your bathroom, kitchen, counter top, backsplash or shower. In any case, installing ceramic wall tiles can give the room a whole new look and feel. Here's how to install ceramic wall tile: Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • ceramic tiles and spacers
  • level
  • pencil
  • tile adhesive
  • notched trowel
  • tile cutter
  • grout
  • rubber float
  • sponge
  • caulk
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Instructions

    • 1
      Mark lines on the wall.

      To start installing ceramic wall tile, first you need to find the center of the wall and 'dry fit' your tiles to see if the pattern ends similarly on the edges. Use a pencil to mark vertical and horizontal lines where appropriate. You want the tile size to be consistent as they approach each end point.

    • 2
      Apply the adhesive.

      Apply the tile adhesive to the wall with the notched trowel, starting in the middle of the wall. Set the tiles into the adhesive and place the spacers in-between each tile as you go. Be sure to give each tile a little twist to ensure a good bond with the adhesive. Cut the tiles as needed to fit on the ends. You can also use sandpaper to smooth out the tile edges if they are sharp after you cut them.

    • 3
      Let it dry.

      Let the tiles set in the adhesive overnight.

    • 4
      Mix the grout.

      Remove the tile spacers and mix the grout according to the manufacturer's directions.

    • 5
      Apply the grout.

      Using the rubber float, apply the grout at a 45 degree angle. Wipe off excess grout with a wet sponge.

    • 6
      Wipe clean as needed.

      After about an hour, check for grout haze on the tiles and wipe them clean as needed.

    • 7
      Seal edges with caulk.

      Seal the edges with caulk (be sure to use a mildew resistant caulk if the tile is in an area where it will get wet).

    • 8

      See the Resources listed below for more tiling ideas.

Tips & Warnings

  • Be sure to let the tile sales staff know if your tile will be in a location where it will get wet. You'll need to buy ceramic tile that is more waterproof.

  • Use HardiBacker cement board if you are installing the tile in a location where it will get wet.

  • If the space between your tiles is wider than 1/8 inch, use sanded grout for a stronger hold. Otherwise you can use non-sanded grout.

  • If you are grouting a tile area that will get wet, be sure to buy a waterproof grout.

  • Use rubber gloves when apply the adhesive and grout.

  • After cutting tiles, be sure to handle them carefully - their edges may be sharp.

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Resources

  • Photo Credit stock.xchng: decar66, asifthebes, google images

Comments

  • sunshineandrose Mar 17, 2009
    This article is good I learned a lot. 5*
  • Julie McMurchie Mar 13, 2009
    Well written, easy to understand steps for installing ceramic wall tiles.

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