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Step 1
Determine the purpose of the laptop computer, not limited to gaming, multimedia (e.g., music, movies), Web surfing, financial management, and communication (chat, email, VOIP, video conferencing). Decide if the laptop will serve as the primary home computer ---much like a desktop PC--- or function as a highly mobile companion, or somewhere in-between. Rule out laptop computers bearing too much weight, bulk or insufficient screen size.
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Step 2
Consider the software required to perform the tasks in Step 1. Examples include: office suites (e.g., Open Office, Microsoft Office), game titles, photo or video editing software, video conferencing systems and accounting software. View the computer and operating system "requirements" of the software for laptop-buying guidance. Select a laptop computer that exceeds these requirements to better accommodate future performance needs.
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Step 3
Select a laptop computer with the right operating system. This is the core program that runs the computer, be it Windows, Mac or Linux. Most software titles are Windows' compatible, which makes it a preferred operating system for novices. Mac garners a large following and can be more user-friendly and have few software limitations. Linux offers security and cost benefits, but generally suits a more niche and experienced market.
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Step 4
Commit some time to better understand what laptop components to buy rather than relying solely on retailer advice, particularly if the laptop budget is limited. Otherwise, view CNET's "Laptop Buying Guide" for general laptop recommendations based on computing needs. (See Resources).
The laptop essentials include the processor (determines computer speed), computer memory or RAM (aim for a minimum of 1GB), hard drive space (room to store programs), video card and video card memory (some cards possess known conflicts so research this separately), screen size and network or WiFi (wireless) capabilities. Also, compare the battery life among selected laptop models. See the Tips section for more options ranging from Bluetooth to portable flash memory. -
Step 5
Investigate laptop reviews for specific brands and models. Use these reviews to find general recommendations, consumer satisfaction data and cost estimates. Look for both authoritative and consumer reviews on laptops from multiple sources, including NotebookReview.com, Cnet.com and Amazon.
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Step 6
Buy a laptop computer from an established retailer, one that provides an adequate warranty, clear return policy and sufficient customer and technical support. Many consumers save money purchasing a laptop computer online direct from the manufacturer, discount retailer (e.g., TigerDirect) or shopping portals such as Buy.com. Novices and select buyers, however, may prefer a local vendor equipped to provide comprehensive assistance and in-store repairs.
