How to Create an Investment Portfolio

By eHow Personal Finance Editor

Rate: (19 Ratings)

A high-performing portfolio is every investor's goal. First, you'll need to develop your own objectives and strategies.

Instructions

Difficulty: Moderate

Things You’ll Need:

Step1
Determine what items or events you're saving for. These can be retirement, a new home, your children's education or anything else you choose.
Step2
Determine when you want to retire, purchase a home or send your children to college, to help you decide what percentage return you need to earn on your initial investment.
Step3
Decide how much money to invest. Invest what you can comfortably afford now, keeping in mind that you can change that amount later.
Step4
Determine how much risk you are willing to take. Many investments generate high returns and are riskier than others.
Step5
Once you decide the amount you are willing to invest, the returns you want to achieve, when you need the money and how much risk you are willing to accept, put together your investment portfolio.
Step6
An investment counselor or stockbroker is a good source of advice. Tell these advisers your objectives and ask them to suggest how to allocate your money.
Step7
Reevaluate your portfolio at least annually. Analyze each investment.

Tips & Warnings

  • With less than $25,000 to invest, consider mutual funds rather than individual stocks to diversify and balance risk.
  • Invest as much as you can afford in your company's 401(k) plan. Your contribution is invested before your salary is taxed.
  • Tax-free bond funds usually generate lower returns, but they also pose less of a risk.
  • Allocate only a portion of your savings to stocks, depending on your age and tolerance for risk. Invest the balance in other instruments - CDs, bonds, money market accounts.

Comments

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Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 6/11/2007 There is a wide chasm between current investment planning tools being used in the financial industry, and well-researched financial models developed by many esteemed financial academics such as Prof Campbell R. Harvey of Duke University, among others. No one seems interested in bridging the gap. I am a financial industry practitioner who is also an avid enthusiast in searching for the financial tools that have a solid theoretical basis. It has not been a futile search, the tools exist but they cost an arm and a leg - only institutions can afford them. Sad but true, at this point in time.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 1/25/2006 With low fees an ETF is a good way to buy the leading companies in a particular industry. Rather than picking a company you think will do well, you can pick a sector and have a little money in each company in that sector. Not good for dollar cost averaging (where you invest a little each month), but good way to target sectors. I keep Index funds (usually lower fees than managed mutual funds) for the majority of my portfolio but use ETF's to trade more actively with a smaller portion of my $.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 11/22/2005 Use a portfolio assessment tool to determine overall risk. Financial Engines has a great tool: http://instantforecast.financialengines.com.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 11/22/2005 ... at least you know they will not go broke.

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eHow Article:  How to Create an Investment Portfolio

eHow Personal Finance Editor

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