How to Treat Cat Bites and Scratches

When a domestic cat bites or scratches you, it is relatively simple to treat the affected areas. Although cat bites and scratches can sting, it is not usually necessary to contact a doctor. In most cases, treatment is a matter of removing the victim or the cat and giving simple medical attention to the affected area(s).

Difficulty: Moderately Easy

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• Warm water
• Soap
• Antibiotic ointment
• Bandages or gauze and tape
• Rabies vaccination records
• Acetaminophen

1. 

   Remove the bite or scratch victim from the cat. If the animal is not yours, contact its owner, if known or Animal Control. If possible, get proof of rabies vaccination.

2. Clean the wounded area, if the bite or scratch is superficial. In case the scratches or bites are deeper, apply pressure with a clean cloth to any bleeding areas. Wash with warm running water and soap for approximately five minutes. Don't scrub. Be sure to thoroughly rinse all soap, which can irritate the wound.

3. Apply antibiotic ointment to the affected area. Cover with adhesive bandages. Use butterfly bandages for deeper wounds. If acetaminophen is tolerated, it can alleviate any minor discomfort at the wound site.

4. Watch the affected area for swelling, redness, drainage. Contact your doctor if these occur. These symptoms can be signs of infection.

5. .

Tips & Warnings

• If no proof of rabies vaccination is possible, contact your doctor immediately.
• If fever, headache or other signs of illness occur, call your doctor immediately.
• Consult your doctor if your face is affected.

Resources

• Treatments for animal bites and scratches
• Family doctor's advice
• Guide to treating and preventing cat bites

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