How to Set Up a Photography Studio at Home

Photographer Arisa Kim explains how you can bypass expensive studio rentals and create a professional photography studio at home. (Photo: Arisa Kim)
Photographer Arisa Kim explains how you can bypass expensive studio rentals and create a professional photography studio at home.(photo: Arisa Kim)

When I moved into my downtown loft nearly three years ago, I knew it was the perfect opportunity to create an in-home photography studio. I had just begun to think of myself as a professional photographer, and I felt that having a studio at my disposal would enable me to take on more work.

And while it has increased my professional opportunities, I've found that having my own studio has also contributed to the creative process, gets the creative juices flowing. Once, for example, I assisted on a commercial shoot for Verizon. The session used a huge arrangement of helium balloons, which at the end of the day, were headed to the trash bin. Instead, I took them home with me, thinking I'd be able to do something fun with them in my studio. I called up a friend to model for me, and in a few days I had some great images to show my stock agent.

If I hadn't had a home studio, I would have had to think about a studio rental. And equipment rental. And booking a model in advance -- one who wouldn't flake out and leave me paying for a studio rental with nothing to shoot. All of that may have been enough to deflate the whole idea.

And therein lies the advantage of having your own studio: financial and creative benefits. When it costs less to shoot, you can experiment, try new things, photograph more freely.

Space: Find Your Area

I've known some photographers who set up studios in a garage, storage room or other dedicated space. My studio, however, is truly an in-home studio. When I'm not working, my loft looks like a typical living space; but when I shoot, I do some clever rearranging of the sofa, chairs and other fixtures. This can feel like a hassle at times, but then I recall the Arnold Newman quote, "Photography is 1 percent talent and 99 percent moving furniture," and I'm reminded that it's all just part of the job.

Consider your space. Any studio you work in should provide enough space for your subject, your lights and you. I like to stand at least 8 feet away from my subject. Add a couple of feet between the subject and the background, and you'll get an idea of how much length you're going to need. When considering the width of the room, remember that light diffusers can be a few feet wide. I also recommend that ceilings be at least 9 feet high, though I have seen workable studios with 8-foot ceilings. Just make sure you can shoot comfortably once your lights are set up.

"When it costs less to shoot, you can experiment, try new things, photograph more freely."

Light: Ambient and Studio

Are your walls painted bright green? My boyfriend's bedroom is. And while it's his prerogative to have teal green walls surrounding him if he so chooses, it's an absolute no-no for your studio. Your wall color will affect your light and reflect on your subjects. Keep the walls white or neutral.

Consider the light coming into your space as well. I have large windows that offer beautiful natural light. But I also have shades to shut it out if I want to rely only on my studio lights.

One advantage of having your own studio is having the ability to control the light. Unfortunately, lighting equipment isn't cheap. A set of studio strobe lights plus diffusers can cost a few thousand dollars. Part of the reason my studio came together so readily is that I already owned a set of three mono-lights and diffusers. But you can always start with one light and build from there. I certainly don't use all three lights on every shoot. Sometimes I use only a single light source, which can result in strikingly dramatic images. You might also choose reflectors or ambient light to supplement your single strobe.

But if buying even one studio strobe is still too much of a strain on your budget, try starting with some off-camera flashes. Get a number of diffusers and put those flash units on light stands. Move and shape your light. After all, that's what your studio is for.

Remote Flash Triggers

When getting your lights, you might also want to think about a set of wireless transmitters to fire those fancy new lights. PocketWizard is a reliable brand. While purchasing a remote flash trigger will likely require another few hundred dollars, I think it's worth it to minimize the number of cords lying around during a shoot. This is particularly true if you plan to photograph young children, who may run around and trip over cords. While kids tend to be very resilient and bounce right back, the light they knock over might not fare so well.

Backdrops

A unique feature of my home studio is that I installed -- or more accurately, I hired a handyman to install -- two hooks into the ceiling. I use a length of chain and S-hooks to suspend a cross-bar with a 9-foot long roll of white, seamless background paper from the hooks. It's fairly unobtrusive when it's rolled up, and people don't usually notice it unless I point it out.

I also have background stands that I use for cloth backdrops and location shoots. Of course, background stands can cost up to a few hundred dollars. But if you get creative, you can find other ways to hang up sheets or lengths of fabric. Even a plain wall can do the job.

Read Next:

Comments

  • mwernke Dec 01, 2010
    I think you have a couple typos in step one. Should it be eight feet instead of eight inches and ten feet instead of ten inches?
  • angiewindheim Jan 27, 2010
    Great tips. I'm looking into doing this and I'll be sure to follow your suggestions.
Follow eHow

Related Ads

Today in eHow Money

Related Searches:
Featured