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How to Clean Battery Leaks and Spills

Alkaline and lead-acid batteries are the most common batteries with which most people come into contact. Alkaline batteries, such as AA batteries, often leak when left in electrical appliances too long. Lead-acid batteries, such as car batteries, may leak and sometimes spill. Batteries contain corrosive chemicals that can cause damage and injuries if the chemicals are spilled or leak.

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    Difficulty:
    Moderate

    Instructions

    Things You'll Need

    • Protective goggles
    • Rubber gloves
    • Baking soda
    • Vinegar or lemon juice
    • Cotton swab or toothbrush
      • 1

        Put on protective gear, such as goggles and rubber gloves.

      • 2

        Scrub alkaline battery leakage with a weak household acid like vinegar or lemon juice. You can use cotton swabs, toothbrushes or sponges to gently clean any areas that have alkaline residue on them.

      • 3

        Use a thick paste made from baking soda and water to neutralize lead-acid battery leaks and spills. Alternatively, you can pour soda pop on the battery posts, then scrub them clean.

      • 4

        Purchase an OSHA approved battery spill response kit if you work in an area where lead-acid spills are likely. The kits contain all the materials that you need to safely clean a battery acid spill.

    Tips & Warnings

    • Put petroleum jelly on lead-acid battery posts after cleaning them to prevent further corrosion and leakage.

    • Some battery manufacturers will clean or replace your electronic items if the battery leaked during the course of normal use.

    • Putting plain water on an acid-based battery spill is dangerous.

    • Ensure that you disconnect your lead-acid battery before cleaning it to avoid the risk of shock.

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