How to Do a Sinus Irrigation

How to Do a Sinus Irrigation thumbnail
Do a Sinus Irrigation

A sinus irrigation is used to relieve the pressure, pain and congestion associated with sinus infections. To do a sinus irrigation, you'll need a few basic tools and an understanding of the simple process.

Things You'll Need

  • Non-iodized salt
  • Bottled or purified water
  • Baking soda
  • Measuring spoons
  • Neti pot
  • Nasal bulb syringe
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Instructions

  1. Perform a Sinus Irrigation With a Bulb Syringe

    • 1

      Measure 1/2 tsp. of salt. Use any form of non-iodized salt, including sea salt or kosher salt.

    • 2

      Pour 8 oz. of water into a cup. Use purified or bottled water. Make sure the water is at room temperature.

    • 3

      Add 1/2 tsp. of baking soda.

    • 4

      Mix all three ingredients together.

    • 5

      Draw the mixture into a bulb syringe.

    • 6

      Insert the open end of the bulb syringe into one nostril. Make sure your head is tilted downward to prevent the mixture from flowing incorrectly.

    • 7

      Gently squeeze the bulb syringe, spraying the fluid mixture into your sinuses. The fluid will drain from your other nostril, along with a stream of mucous. This mucous has collected in the sinus cavities over time.

    • 8

      Repeat the process of flushing your sinuses until no more mucous is produced.

    • 9

      Switch to the other nostril. Use the bulb syringe to spray cleansing fluid into your other nostril. Continue until the flow of mucous has stopped.

    • 10

      Gargle water to rinse away fluid that has collected in the back of your throat or sinuses.

    Perform a Sinus Irrigation With a Neti Pot

    • 11

      Combine the salt, water and backing soda to create a cleansing solution. Use it to fill the neti pot. A neti pot can be purchased at most healthcare supply stores.

    • 12

      Lean your head to one side and insert the neti pot's spout into one nostril.

    • 13

      Tilt the neti pot to the side so that the cleansing solution flows into your nostril. A mixture of fluid and mucous from within your sinuses should drain.

    • 14

      Repeat the process until the flow of mucous has stopped.

Tips & Warnings

  • The process of performing a sinus irrigation can be messy. For this reason, you should do a sinus irrigation over your bathroom sink. Keep some bath towels handy to clean any unseemly messes.

  • Talk to your doctor before committing to do a sinus irrigation. You may suffer from a medical condition that could inhibit the sinus irrigation's effectiveness.

  • A sinus irrigation can cause temporary coughing fits as fluid and mucous drains backward into the throat. This can be irritating, but it's not harmful.

  • If you're suffering from an acute sinus infection, you might want to wait until the infection has cleared before administering a sinus irrigation. While you may be able to flush away some collected mucous, you'll risk spreading the bacteria that's causing the infection.

  • Stop your sinus irrigation if you experience any inner ear pain or gagging. This happens when you're administering the cleansing solution with too much force. Take a break and resume the irrigation system later, but make sure to diminish the flow of fluid through your sinuses.

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