How to Treat a Sinus Infection

By Richard Ferri

The sinuses provide an important bodily function by insulting and reducing the weight of the skull. The sinuses provide an important bodily function by insulting and reducing the weight of the skull.

Rate: (4 Ratings)

Nearly everyone experiences sinus congestion and/or an infection at some point in their lives. Some people may get them on a frequent and chronic basis due to congenital malformations or allergies, but luckily, most people get them occasionally and can be treated and cured by following some simple guidelines. The signs and symptoms of a sinus infection include, but are not limited to: headache, low grade fever, facial heaviness, ear fullness, fatigue, and feeling like your head is "very heavy"

Instructions

Difficulty: Challenging

Step1
Sinuses are balloon-like structures in the head that can become clogged with mucus, dander and/or a combination of foreign substances. By simply blowing your nose gently on a regular basis, and following it with a good hand washing, you may help prevent sinus problems from turning into infections. Some clinicians even recommend gentle "irrigation" with STERILE salt water on occasion if sinus congestion and/or infections are a recurring problem.
Step2
Take any prescribed antihistamine or decongestant to keep your sinus passages open and allow for the congestion to drain. Do not use most over-the-counter (OTC) nasal sprays for more than 3 days, since your sinuses may get "addicted" (dependent on them to remain open). Ask your nurse practitioner before using any OTC nasal spray.
Step3
Apply warm, MOIST heat to help with sinus pressure and discomfort. Simply taking a nice warm shower and allowing the warm water to shower your face can make you feel better. Warm face packs also work well, but make sure the packs are just warm to the touch before placing them over your foreface (sinus area). Don't burn yourself!
Step4
Drink plenty of CLEAR fluids. In medicine we have a saying: "The secrete to pollution is dilution!" Dilute all of the heavy mucus by drinking water, sports drinks, or other clear fluids. Avoid milk, creams, or other dairy products that can increase congestion.
Step5
Take the ENTIRE prescription as directed if your nurse practitioner or physician prescribes an antibiotic. You should NEVER EVER have "left over" antibiotics. When you stop taking antibiotics before the full course of treatment is over, all you are doing is allowing the germ or bug that has infected you become stronger to that particular antibiotic, leading to antibiotic resistance. Antibiotic resistance is a major health problem throughout the world, and people die from simple infection that no longer responds to therapy, because they now have a "super bug!" You here in America taking only partial doses of antibiotics contributes to super bug formation throughout the world.
Step6
Always, always, always WASH your hands before and after you blow your nose, take your medications or even think about it. Simple correct hand washing saves lives!

Tips & Warnings

  • As with any medical advice on the Internet, always consult your personal health care provider before implementing any health care action.

Comments

| View All Comments
Flag This Comment

on 3/31/2008 typical common sense stuff, did you really need to write this down?

Flag This Comment

on 1/21/2008 Very thorough. Thank you. I have a cold right now and I am doing everything I can to get rid of it.

View All

Post a Comment

POST A COMMENT

Request a New How-To Article

Looking for more How To information? Chances are there’s an eHow member who knows how to do what you’re looking to do. Submit an article request now!

eHow Article:  How to Treat a Sinus Infection

eHow Expert: Richard Ferri

Richard Ferri

Expert: Primary Care/Men's Health

Profession: Adult Nurse Practitioner/Health Care Writer and Editor

Location: Cape Cod, MA

Related Ads

Health

DrJewell
Meet DrJewell eHow’s Health Expert.