How To

How to make coconut milk

Member
By Roland Barker
User-Submitted Article
(21 Ratings)

We know how healthy coconut milk is, but do we have to buy it in a can? Not at all! It's easy to make yourself, and there's a world of difference in the flavor.

Difficulty: Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • 2 Brown Coconuts
  • Blender
  • bowl with spout
  • heavy linen or cotton napkin
  • jar
  • tea strainer
  • pure water
  • table knife
  • hammer or machete
  1. Step 1

    Get 1 or 2 brown coconuts. Where I live this is easy, we get it from our tree, but most of us will be getting this at the supermarket. Inspect the shell: any kind of crack is a reject, also dark discolorations on the shell. You should hear the water inside when you shake it. Two coconuts will make 4-6 cups of milk.

  2. Step 2
    We've split the coconut into three sections.
     
    We've split the coconut into three sections.

    Open the coconuts. Over the sink (or outdoors) knock on the coconut with your hammer until a crack forms keep knocking the crack as it goes around the nut until it comes open. The water can be saved, but it's not necessary. Here in Hawaii, our coconuts are still in the husk, so we use an axe or machete to chop the coconut into 3 pieces.

  3. Step 3
    By working the knife around the edge, the meat will pop out.
     
    By working the knife around the edge, the meat will pop out.

    Remove the meat. We like to use a stainless table knife because it's strong and not sharp enough to cause serious injury when it slips. You may want to dedicate one for this purpose as it will bend the blade.

    First, we score the meat so that it will pop out in pieces because the curve of the shell will hold it in if we try to get too big a piece out at once. This is cutting the meat into sections in the shell. Two or threes sections is enough.

    Then we want to get the knife between the hard shell and the meat. The meat has a brown layer of it's own, so we are going between the shell and the brown layer on the meat. The technique I use to keep from stabbing myself with the knife is to insert the blade, then turn the whole thing over and knock the handle of the blade on a solid surface (like concrete), tapping it into the gap between the meat and shell. I only need to go in about an inch or two. It's important to set the blade such that it is separating the meat from the shell and not cutting into it. Do this a few times around the shell and the meat will begin to pop out. (I suppose you could also use the hammer) Just pushing on the knife will result in slipping and stabbing, I guarantee.

  4. Step 4
    The meat from two coconuts
     
    The meat from two coconuts

    OK, you have the meat out of the shell, it's got a brown, woody layer on one side. Don't worry about the brown layer. Wash the meat and cut into 1-2 inch chunks and set aside.

  5. Step 5
    Here we are:all set up to blend the milk
     
    Here we are:all set up to blend the milk

    Prepare your work area: Half-fill the blender jar with pure water. Put on the lid. Put the napkin in the spouted bowl so the edges are draped over the side. You will be pouring the blended milk into this napkin and then squeezing it out.

  6. Step 6
    One cunk at a time. If one gets lodged, turn off the blender, then on again to dislodge it.
     
    One cunk at a time. If one gets lodged, turn off the blender, then on again to dislodge it.

    Start the blender with the water only, then pull the center plug on the lid (or just crack open the lid if it doesn't have the plug) and drop in the pieces-one at a time-as each one gets pulverized. When the blender is full, or it's so thick it can't pulverize each chunk efficiently, pour the blender contents into the napkin-lined bowl.

  7. Step 7
    Slowly squeeze out the milk.
     
    Slowly squeeze out the milk.

    Wrap the puree in the napkin and squeeze out the milk. It can take some effort to get all the liquid out, but the more, the better. This is why you need a strong piece of fabric to do the straining. You don't want it to rip under the strain.
    Discard the fiber. Pour enough of the milk into the blender to half-fill it. The rest goes through the tea strainer into the jar.

  8. Step 8
    When you taste this, you will be convinced homemeade is superior.
     
    When you taste this, you will be convinced homemeade is superior.

    Go back to the blender, start it up, and continue feeding chunks until it needs to be strained again. You'll probably have enough coconut still for a third blending. You can use water or strained milk for this.
    Try your milk: it will have a fresh, coconutty taste that will unfortunately spoil you for the canned stuff. Oh, well.
    Refrigerate the milk. It will keep for 5-7 days.

Tips & Warnings
  • Coconut milk and oil offer health benefits far beyond rice or soy milks-good to know when considering which dairy substitute to use.
  • About organic: you can buy organic coconut milk, but you will have a hard time finding organic fresh coconuts. Don't worry too much about this: coconuts are generally OK because the trees don't need pesticides or fertilizers, and certification is an expense many small coconut growers cannot afford.
  • This technique is a cold extraction that can be applied to other nuts as well: try almonds, brazil nuts, hazelnuts, etc.
  • A hot extraction is also possible, and may extract the oils more efficiently, but it's harder to squeeze the hot puree and my experience is that the milk is only a little richer.
  • The milk is generally thinner than canned coco milk and is well suited to use as a beverage, coffee creamer, soup and curry base, or as an essential ingredient in a tropical smoothie.
  • You can make cream by skimming the cream from the chilled milk. Let it sit overnight in the fridge then carefully ladle off the cream.

Comments  

Aleisha said

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on 5/25/2009 Nice informative article. Now I can save money making coconut milk and have it taste better.

Beckybugg said

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on 12/12/2008 Coconut milk? Very yummy!

Quickstar said

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on 12/12/2008 Sounds yummy and fun too. I love fresh coconut and I use it a lot! Good write.5*

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