How to Avoid Hitting a Moose

Spotting a moose in the middle of the road is a frightening experience. Moose can weigh 1,000 pounds and stand as tall as 6'5". They populate North America from Maine to Alaska. A moose is likely to walk along the road or across it because they prefer open spaces and tend not to flee from danger. Always brake for moose; it could save your life and theirs.

Instructions

Difficulty: Moderately Easy

1. Be most alert in the early morning hours between 4 and 6 a.m. and in the evening from 6 to 11 p.m. Moose tend to be most active when it's darker outside. Dusk and dawn are likely times to spot moose along the roadways.
2. Wear your seat belt and travel the speed limit. Make sure you can stop your car within the length of your headlight beam. Moose are hard to see because of their height and because your lights won't reflect in their eyes or off their coats. Make sure it's not too late to stop when you finally spot one.
3. Use your high beams as much as possible and stay alert. Scan the sides of the roads and watch directly ahead.
4. Stop your car if you see a moose in the road or along the roadside and wait for it to move along before you continue. If the moose is well off to the side and you feel that you can slowly proceed, do so with caution. Moose are unpredictable. A moose on the side of the road may jump out unexpectedly.
5. Watch out for calves. Many cows have their calves in tow. Often drivers spot the mother but don't see the baby following behind. Wait patiently for a cow to cross and pause a minute before proceeding just in case her little ones are coming along.

Tips & Warnings

• Look for "moose crossing" signs along the road. These indicate that the area has a high level of moose activity.
• Because a moose carries its body weight high up on stick-like legs, if you hit a moose the entire mass of the body will probably hit the windshield. Collisions with moose can be fatal for drivers.
• If you hit a moose, call for help. The local highway department or police department can assist you. State laws regarding moose differ, so check with local authorities to determine a best course of action.