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How to Play Euchre

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By eHow Contributing Writer
(83 Ratings)

It's been said that euchre is the card game that brought the Joker to our modern deck of cards. In the North American version of this game, you play without the Joker. The best way to play is with two teams of partners.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  1. Step 1

    Use a 24-card pack with all cards numbered between 2 and 8 removed.

  2. Step 2

    Choose a dealer.

  3. Step 3

    Deal clockwise, giving each player three cards, then two (or two, then three) for a total of five.

  4. Step 4

    Put the remaining cards facedown on the table and turn the top one over.

  5. Step 5

    Begin with the player to the dealer's left. He or she may declare the card on the table trump or may pass. If the player declares the card trump, the dealer must take the card showing and discard one of his or her cards facedown.

  6. Step 6

    Pass the choice to the next player, and he or she can declare the suit trump or pass also. If the passes reach the dealer and the dealer doesn't want the card on the table to be trump, the dealer turns that card over, and the first player can declare any trump.

  7. Step 7

    Decipher the trump system: The Jack of the trump suit is called the Right Bower, and it becomes the highest-ranking card. The next ranking card is the Jack of the same-color suit or Left Bower. So if hearts are trump, the Jack of hearts is the Right Bower, and the next highest card is the Jack of diamonds.

  8. Step 8

    Once the trump is determined, the player to the left of the dealer leads by laying down a card (it doesn't have to be of the trump suit). Players must play cards of the same suit if they have them.

  9. Step 9

    Follow this example: Hearts are trump. Player 1 leads with the Ace of spades. Player 2 lays down the 9 of spades. Player 3 (Player No. 1's partner) doesn't have any spades, so he or she lays down the 10 of hearts. This player has just "trumped in." Player 4 must play a spade if he or she has it; if Player 4 does not have a spade, he or she can win the trick by playing a heart higher than the 10 or by playing the Jack of diamonds.

  10. Step 10

    Make a trick by winning a hand.

  11. Step 11

    Lead the next card if your card wins a trick.

  12. Step 12

    Score 1 point if your team called trump and you take three or four tricks. Take all five tricks (a sweep) and score 2 points. If you don't score at least three tricks and you called the trump, you are Euchered, and the other team receives 2 points.

  13. Step 13

    End the game when a team scores a total of 10 points.

Tips & Warnings
  • The order of value of the cards is as follows: Trump Jack is highest, followed by the same-color Jack, the trump Ace, King, Queen, 10 and 9 and then all other cards (Ace, King, Queen, Jack, 10, 9).
  • In the example above (step 9) there are five cards that Player No. 4 can use to win. From lowest to highest, they are the Queen of hearts, King of hearts, Ace of hearts, Jack of diamonds, Jack of hearts.
  • Don't cheat. If you have a card in your hand of the suit that's being played, you have to use it. If you get caught cheating, the other team gets 2 points.

Comments  

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CorkyBill said

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on 1/9/2009 Can you play 2- handed Uchre? My husband and I would like to play 2 -handed until we can learn the game. We are the beginners and we do not want to join others until we have a little something to bring public.

CorkyBill said

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on 1/9/2009 Can you play 2- handed Uchre? My husband and I would like to play 2 -handed until we can learn the game. We are the beginners and we do not want to join others until we have a little something to bring public.

mwoehnker said

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on 2/16/2007 Has anyone heard of a "DUTCHMAN" EUCHRE? Or, playing it Cross-corner--one player from each team thinks that he/she can make it "alone".

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 8/8/2006 Natural to Call:
In order to call trump, your hand must contain at least one (natural) card of that suit. For example: you cannot call hearts if you have no other hearts and ignoring the left bower.

No Face, No Ace, No Trump:
If after trump has been called your hand contains no face cards (king, queen, jack), and no aces, and no trump then the round is an automatic re-deal.

Farmers/Kiddies:
A variation on No Face, No Ace, No Trump. If your hand contains three nines or three tens you made trade all three of those cards (at once) for the three as yet dealt cards in the kiddie. Note this does not apply to any other variations like two nines and a ten, or two tens and a nine.

Ordering your Partner:
If you order trump on your partners deal you must play alone, without any help (cards) from your partner. If you sweep (make all five tricks) you receive four points instead of the typical two.

Defend Alone:
After your opponents call trump and before play has commenced you may choose to defend alone. This means you are trying for the euchre without the help of your partner. If you succeed in making euchre (three tricks when your opponents call trump) you receive four points instead of the typical two.

Stick the Dealer:
If no trump is called the Dealer is Stuck, meaning they are forced to call trump regardless of how bad their hand is. This insures that rounds don't get re-dealt frequently.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 6/30/2006 A common (but incorrect) defense against loners is to play your lone ace if you are the first to lead. The thought is, if they have four trump and an off card, if the suit of their off card matches the suit of your ace, you just stopped them from getting 4 points.

However, if they do have an off card in your suit, that ace will be good at any time during the five tricks played. The reason it is a bad strategy is because your partner may have two aces. Now you are forcing them to decide which ace to keep and which to toss at the fourth trick.

It is a better strategy to keep you ace and play a card in one of the two remaining suits (the remaining being not the same suit as your ace and not the same suit as trump). If your partner has two Aces, he can play one now (trick 1) and still save his other ace for trick 5 (if needed).

On the flip side, if it is your lead and you have the two aces, play one immediately and save the other one for the last trick.

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