How Does a VIN Check Work?

What is a VIN?

Vehicle identification numbers (VIN) are unique codes that are assigned to each vehicle produced or sold in America. The codes typically 17 characters long and have both letters and numbers included. The numbers are generally stamped into the underside of a car's fender, on the engine block and on the inside of the dash. The VIN number is usually shown on a vehicle's registration sticker. Some police departments offer chemical etching of VINs on the windshield.

Who can run a VIN check?

Anyone can run a VIN check through their states department of motor vehicles for a fee. In addition, companies like CARFAX and AutoCheck.com will provide full vehicle history reports based on the vehicle identification number provided.

What does a VIN check show?

VIN checks will show any number of things, including the current owner of the vehicle. Because the number is assigned to a specific vehicle, police departments can identify whether a vehicle has been stolen. A VIN check will also show any transactions of that vehicle including the buyer, seller and price paid for the car as well as any accidents that car may have been involved in.