What Are the Treatments for Dermal Sclerosis?

Dermal sclerosis causes patchy skin and can be controlled with treatment.

Dermal sclerosis (also known as scleroderma or systemic sclerosis) is an auto-immune disease which affects the skin and other body tissues. This condition is chronic, but the symptoms can be controlled with treatment.

Dermal Sclerosis

Collagen builds up in the skin and other organs. Skin may become harder or thicker, or change color. There may be ulcers and blueness, redness, or whiteness on tips of fingers and toes in hot or cold conditions.

Immunosuppressive Drugs

Dermal sclerosis is caused by an overactive immune system, so medications that suppress the immune system--such as methotrexate and cyclophosphamide--are often administered.

Anti-Inflammatory Drugs

Inflammation and pain can be treated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen or aspirin.

Steroids

Steroids and other immune suppressants are also used to reduce inflammation and address muscle and joint problems.

Medication

If required, medication may be given to improve blood flow to the tips of fingers and toes and to control blood pressure.

Other treatments

Non-drug treatments include joint motion stretching exercises, avoiding hot baths and showers, protecting skin with an oil-based cream, using rubber gloves to protect hands from cleaners and chemicals, and stress management.

References

• WebMD: Pain Management: Scleroderma
• MedicineNet: Scleroderma
• National Institute of Health Medline Plus: Scleroderma