What Is Virtual Communication Technology?

Virtual communication technology refers to any means of interacting with others in virtual reality. Virtual reality, more commonly referred to as cyberspace, exists as a product of computer-mediated communication (CMC).

Significance

Technology has globalized the communication process by making interacting with others more accessible. Understanding communication norms of other cultures will help you effectively communicate with people from other countries.

Types

There are two types of CMC: synchronous and asynchronous. Synchronous CMC allows for simultaneous communication, while asynchronous CMC doesn’t.

Synchronous CMC

Synchronous CMC allows for simultaneous communication through incorporating a real-time element. Common forms of synchronous CMC include videoconferencing and chat rooms.

Asynchronous CMC

The most common form of asynchronous CMC is email. Internet forums, where people can post comments publicly or send private messages, represent another common asynchronous CMC.

Warning

With some computer-mediated communication, such as email, identity fraud can be problematic. The book “Communications Through Virtual Technologies,” edited by G. Riva and F. Davide, identifies individuals lying about their gender as a serious cyberspace problem.

Considerations

Nonverbal communication, such as facial expressions and hand gestures, play an important role in communication. Whenever using communication technology, you should be aware of whether you can use nonverbal communication skills.

References

• Emerging Communication: Communications Through Virtual Technologies
• Emerging Communication: Virtual Reality in Communication: Human Factors and Applications