What Is a Scattered Density on a Mammogram?

What Is a Scattered Density on a Mammogram? thumbnail
Radiologists use mammograms to screen for breast cancer.

"Scattered density" is a term used to describe findings on a mammogram. It is one of several terms that can be used in a standardized way so physicians understand exactly what a radiologist means when he reads a mammography report.

  1. History

    • The BI-RADS system was developed so there would be a standard way to describe findings on mammography. The system was developed by the American College of Radiology with cooperation from other governmental and private groups in the radiology field.

    Categories

    • When a radiologist reads a mammogram, she categorizes the density of the breast in the mammogram according to the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) classification. The four classifications are: fatty, scattered density, heterogeneously dense, and extremely dense.

    Definition

    • If breasts are described as having scattered densities, this means there are parts of the breasts that are more dense than others.

    Consequences

    • Scattered densities can sometimes hide a lesion in the breast on mammography. This is the appropriate description of a breast that is 25 to 50 percent glandular.

    Frequency

    • The December 2006 issue of "Cancer Causes & Control" cited a study that said of all four breast types, those with scattered density were the most common. Forty-five percent of the women tested had scattered density reported on their mammograms.

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References

  • Photo Credit Image by Flickr.com, courtesy of Dplanet::

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