What Year Did R&B Music First Start?

Rhythm and blues (R&B) is a type of music made popular by African Americans in the post-World War II period. R&B has many different definitions and interpretations and has been influential to other musical genres. It has branched off to create other forms of pop music, including rock and roll. Rhythm and blues has become a generic term to define music ranging anywhere from soul, funk, pop and contemporary R&B.

"Race Music"

Prior to World War II, music popular within the African-American community was labeled "race music."

Post WWII

After World War II, "race music" was considered an offensive term.

Blues and rhythm

"Blues and rhythm" was the term that RCA Victor used in 1948 to market what used to be called "race music."

Jerry Wexler's influence

Jerry Wexler, a music journalist, first used the term "rhythm and blues" while writing for "Billboard Magazine" in 1948.

Music for Black Americans

In 1949, "R&B" became the industry term for music marketed to African Americans.