Information on Dwarf Winter White Russian Hamsters
Originating from eastern Kazakhstan and southwest Siberia, the dwarf winter white Russian hamster was discovered in the early 1970s. The breed is somewhat rare. In fact, they are not commonly found in pet stores and many people purchase them through breeders.
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Appearance
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The dwarf winter white Russian hamster has a compact shape with short hair and furry feet. The hamster's spine curves toward the rear, giving it a bullet-shaped body. Most adult hamsters are between 8 and 10 cm long; males tend to be larger than females. They feature prominent eyes, a Roman nose and expandable cheek pouches. Normally dark gray in color, dwarf winter white Russian hamster tend to turn almost completely white during the winter. They feature a vertical stripe down the spine.
Temperament
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Hamsters are quite sociable. If introduced at a young age, they can live together comfortably. Both males and females are content with caring for their children. Although they are nocturnal, they will often have short periods of activity throughout the day. Winter white hamsters begin breeding around three and four months old, although they often do not breed during the winter, especially if they have developed a winter white coat.
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Food
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The dwarf winter white Russian hamster should be given a well-balanced dry hamster mix. Occasional treats, such as fruits and vegetables, can also be given. However, these treats should be limited, as they may cause diarrhea. Additionally, lettuce should be avoided because it can cause liver problems. For best results, serve the hamster food in an earthenware bowl, which the hamster will be unable to tip over or chew on. A fresh supply of water should also be available; simply attach a water bottle with a water tube to the cage.
Habitat
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Use wood shavings to bed the floor of the hamster cage. Do not use fine sawdust or cedar shavings, which can cause eye irritations or allergic reactions. You can place a small amount of shredded paper or hay inside the cage for bedding. The dwarf winter white Russian hamster loves to burrow, tunnel and climb. Hamster wheels, small toil paper tubes and empty boxes filled with wood shavings are ideal toys for this breed of hamster.
Care
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Due to their small size, they can easily squeeze through the bars of most hamster cages. For best results, these dwarf hamsters should be kept in a cage designed for mice or a glass/plastic aquarium. The hamster's cage should be cleaned once per week and any old food should be removed and replaced. If necessary, use a cleaner that is designed for small rodent cages. Most dwarf winter white Russian hamsters live one to two years, although a longer life is possible.
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References
- Photo Credit hamster image by Patrik Lidaj from Fotolia.com
