About Pekingese

Pekingese is a small but sturdy breed of dog. With their large, expressive eyes and characteristic rolling gait, Pekingese dogs have many charms that lovers will certainly expound upon if given the chance. Like many other small breeds, Pekingese has certain characteristics that require special care and attention.

Description

This regal dog has a short and broad face with lucid, expressive eyes. The Pekingese coat is straight and flowing, presenting a large array of colors. The average height for a Pekingese is 6 to 9 inches, while the average weight ranges between 8 and 10 pounds. Pekingese dogs that weigh less than 6 pounds are called sleeve Pekingese because they would have been small enough for the emperor to carry in his sleeve in ancient China. Dogs weighing between 6 and 8 pounds are called mini Pekingese.

Temperament

Pekingese dogs have a naturally dignified and confident temperament. With their brave and sensible attitude, they make excellent watchdogs as well as companions. An important issue to keep in mind about Pekingese dogs is that their confident and independent nature can become overbearing if they do not receive proper training. Because Pekingese dogs are strong-willed, they require an owner who can take charge and provide a consistent routine with rules to follow.

Exercise

While Pekingese dogs are suited for an indoor lifestyle, they require daily walks to stay healthy and content. Even though a fenced yard is not necessary for these little dogs, they enjoy a romp off the leash occasionally. Keep in mind that Pekingese dogs were not bred for endurance. In fact, the shape of their face can contribute to breathing issues, making extensive exercise a possible health hazard.

Care and Grooming

Pekingese dogs have luxurious double coats that require daily grooming and care. Problem areas to keep an eye on include the hindquarters and the belly. These areas are prone to mattes and dreads. Pekingese dogs are considered an average shedder. The feet and pads of Pekingese dogs will pick up burrs and other objects easily, so check them after a romp outside. The face and eyes require daily care and cleaning as well.

Health

Health issues are a fact of life when you care for Pekingese dogs. They are prone to back problems and often have difficult births. Breathing problems such as wheezing and grunting are common for Pekingese dogs because of their wide head shape and flat nose. Heat stroke is another common health issue. Careful attention must be paid to the care of the somewhat protruding eyes of Pekingese dogs. Like many other small breeds, Pekingese is susceptible to congestive heart failure.

Rescue

Pekingese dogs, like all purebred dogs, are commonly found in puppy mills, where they are mistreated and subsist in poor living conditions. If you are looking for a Pekingese companion, never buy a puppy from a pet store. Look for a reputable breeder or, better yet, adopt a Pekingese from a rescue. Many rescue dogs are well-behaved and will make wonderful companions if given a second chance.

Resources

• Pekingese Dog Breed Information
• Pekingese Rescue
• Small Paws Rescue