How to Make a Van Wheelchair Accessible
For disabled individuals, it is very important to be able to get from place to place while also maintaining independence. Owning a wheelchair-accessible van can greatly increase mobility as well as the quality of life for someone who is physically disabled. Since physically challenged individuals are often dependent on wheelchairs or scooters, adequate space is needed for transport. Vans come equipped with everything from lifts to hand controls to custom steering devices depending on the particular need.
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Instructions
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Begin by installing an electronic lifting and lowering system. These lifts have been designed to lower completely to the ground and then lift the individual up and into the van slowly. This is something you will need an auto dealer to help you with. See the National Mobility Equipment Dealer Association (NMEDA) website (nmeda.org) for a link where you can locate a specialized dealer.
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Measure the width of your open van door. You want to include in your measurement the gradual decline from the van door to the ground, and you will also want it to have a gradual sloping ramp. Allow for a side wall at least 2 inches up and off from the ramp base. This helps to prevent any slipping upon entry to the van.
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Allow for the extension of your door width. This is another aspect you will need to have an automotive professional do for you. Since many traditional vans have a door that slides open, you can make it so that it will open with two separate doors. This will create both a wide and an accessible entry.
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Take your van to a certified NMEDA dealer to have other handicap accessibility tools added besides for wheelchairs. See the Resource section for the link. At an NMEDA dealer, they can install hand controls.
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References
Resources
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