How To

How to Build a Picnic Table

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(36 Ratings)

Wouldn't a picnic table make your backyard, patio or deck a more useful and fun space? Here's how to build one that is relatively inexpensive and long lasting.

Difficulty: Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Lumber
  • Tape Measure
  • Pencil
  • Saw
  • Drill
  • Wood Screws
  • Wood screws
  • Brackets
  • Brackets
  1. Step 1

    Choose a 2x4 dimensional lumber or material to fit your style and budget. Options include redwood (traditional but costly); CCA treated lumber (made with common spruce, pine or fir and treated with cyanide salt to be insect and rot resistant); and a new product called Trex, a combination of recycled plastic products and cedar chips (expensive and heavy but maintenance free and long lasting).

  2. Step 2

    Choose 14 pieces that are straight and true in 10-foot lengths.

  3. Step 3

    Code your pieces with penciled on letters labels as they are cut to make them easy to identify.

  4. Step 4

    Cut and mark them as follows:

  5. Step 5

    A ' 2 pieces, 31 inches long (Top supports)

  6. Step 6

    B ' 2 pieces, 64 inches long (Connectors)

  7. Step 7

    C - 4 pieces, 30 inches long (Table Legs)

  8. Step 8

    D ' 8 pieces, 15 and ½ inches (Bench legs)

  9. Step 9

    E - 4 pieces, 12 inches long (Bench supports)

  10. Step 10

    F ' 3 pieces, 33 inches long (Connectors)

  11. Step 11

    G ' 2 pieces, 34 inches (Braces)

  12. Step 12

    H ' 6 pieces, 60 inches long (Bench slats)

  13. Step 13

    I ' 8 pieces, 72 inches long (Top slats)

  14. Step 14

    Miter the ends of both 'A' pieces (Top supports) at 45 degree angles to give it matching under cuts on both ends.

  15. Step 15

    Miter the ends of both 'G' pieces (Braces) at a 25 degree angle (These cuts will be made on the parallel instead of undercutting).

  16. Assembling the Table

  17. Step 1

    1.) Assemble as follows using 2 an ½ inch long weatherized wood screws.

  18. Step 2

    2.) Fasten one 'D' piece (Bench leg) square and flush to each end of piece 'E' piece (Bench Support) so that they form a 'U' shape.

  19. Step 3

    3.) Repeat the above process four times. These structures form the bench supports.

  20. Step 4

    4.) Fasten one 'C' piece (Table leg) square and flush to each end of 'A' piece so that they again form a 'U' shape, only this time the 'C' piece should be held in from the end of the angled 'A' piece so that it attaches at the short point of the miter cuts.

  21. Step 5

    5.) Repeat above step again. These structures form the table top supports.

  22. Step 6

    6.) Attach one of the Table top support brackets to one of the 'B' pieces (Connector) so that the outside edge of each leg is 20 inches from the end of the connector.

  23. Step 7

    7.) Secure one bench support bracket at each end of the 'C' piece so that they are flush and square. You now have the two ends of the table constructed.

  24. Step 8

    8.) Stand the 'ends' up about 3 feet apart. (Help from an assistant at this point would be nice for a few minutes)

  25. Step 9

    9.) Attach 'F' pieces (Connector) between the uprights of each of the bench support brackets. The third connector goes from the center of one 'A' piece to the center of the other.

  26. Step 10

    10.) Make sure that the assembly is square and true before attaching the 'G' pieces from the center of each 'B' piece up to the center of the 'F' piece. The angled cuts made earlier should work as a guide for proper fit.

  27. Step 11

    11.) Place three 'H' pieces (Bench slats) on each of the bench bracket assemblies. Space them evenly and extend equal distance at each end, use screws to attach.

  28. Step 12

    12.) Lay all of the 'I' pieces out on the table top brackets. Space them evenly across the supports and extend equal distance at each end, attach with screws.

  29. Step 13

    13.) Finish table to suit your taste if necessary.

Tips & Warnings
  • Working with less weather resistant wood is an option but care must be take to apply a proper weatherproofing finish.

Comments  

Danarax said

Flag This Comment

on 6/19/2009 http://www.ehow.com/how_4514118_build-picnic-table.html

Flag This Comment

on 1/14/2007 I myself am having trouble understanding, and I have all of the wood cut.. I am stuck on exactly what you mean in step 4.. Pictures would be greatly helpful

Post a Comment

Post a Comment
  • Have you done this? Click here to let us know.
I Did This

Related Ads

Home & Garden
Ruby Bayan,

Meet Ruby Bayan eHow's Home & Garden Expert.

Get Free Home & Garden Newsletters

Copyright © 1999-2009 eHow, Inc. Use of this web site constitutes acceptance of the eHow Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.   en-US

eHow Home and Garden
eHow_eHow Home and Garden