How to Choose a Wood Varnish

Varnish protects wood from scratches and stains with a polyurethane coating. It's typically used over stains but can be used alone on clean wood. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Gloves
  • Varnish
  • Pollen/dust Masks
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Instructions

    • 1

      Look at the two-part mixes for extra durability. These types are ideal for wood flooring.

    • 2

      Decide whether you want a matte, satin or gloss finish.

    • 3

      Choose exterior-grade varnish for the best water resistance. Marine grade is designed to resist salt as well.

    • 4

      To color the workpiece while protecting it, look for colored varnishes.

Tips & Warnings

  • Consider cold-cure lacquers if your project calls for a very glossy clear, black or white finish. This type is extremely durable and can be used on floors.

  • Be careful with varnishes - they're very flammable. Use them in well-ventilated areas, and wear gloves and a face mask when applying them.

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Comments

  • Nov 22, 2005
    Be aware that this type of varnish can darken treated wood. We had 1930's panel doors stripped and they were a light oak color, they were really lovely. To protect them from wear and tear, we applied some clear varnish. They darkened immediately. Now they appear very dark in color and are no longer as nice as they looked in their original color. We are really sorry we didn't take the longer route and wax and polish them (as they have no sheen to them either). Do be careful.

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