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How to Build a Dollhouse

Dollhouses have captivated children since the 17th century, when they were invented as playthings for the privileged. Today, kids still love them - and adults, who lavish even more care on the furnishings and appointments, do too.

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    Difficulty:
    Moderately challenging

    Instructions

    Things You'll Need

    • Brushes
    • Plywood
    • Wood Glues
    • Paints
    • Scissors
    • Paper And Pencils
    • Yardsticks
    • Saws
    • Circular Saws
    • Common Nails
    • Hammers
    • Keyhole Saw
    • Rulers
    • Sandpaper
    • Variable-speed Drills
    • Dollhouse Kits
      • 1

        Decide how you'll use the house. As a showcase for your treasured miniature collection? Or as a playhouse for your child's amusement? Deciding what the house is for will help you determine what to make it out of and how to make it.

      • 2

        Decide on your scale. Most miniatures are on a 1/12 scale - in other words, 1 inch per real-life foot. Because this scale is so popular, a huge selection of furnishings and accessories is available in this size. But if the doll you're building for is 15 inches tall, a 1/12 scale won't get you anywhere.

      • 3

        Decide on the size and shape of the house. The simplest possible house is a one-story, one-room cottage. The choices for the most elaborate are many - multistory concoctions ranging from a Victorian dripping with gingerbread to a Venetian palazzo.

      • 4

        Start simply, however, unless you're an experienced carpenter.

      • 5

        Gather paper and pencil and a ruler, and draw a pattern. For a simple cottage, you'll need a minimum of six pieces: the base, three walls (the fourth is open for play and display) and two roof pieces.

      • 6

        Remember to mark holes for windows and a door, taking the scale into account.

      • 7

        Buy wood - 3/4-inch plywood makes a nice, solid base, but 3/8-inch is fine for the walls and roof.

      • 8

        Use your pattern pieces to mark the wood.

      • 9

        Cut the wood. You can do this by hand, but a circular saw will save time and effort.

      • 10

        Cut out the windows and doors. Whether you're cutting by hand or not, drilling holes in the corners of all the cutouts with an electric drill will make this easier.

      • 11

        Sand all the edges smooth.

      • 12

        Join the walls to the base and to each other with wood glue and nails, then do the same with the roof.

      • 13

        Sand again over the nails.

      • 14

        Paint if desired.

    Tips & Warnings

    • If you want something more elaborate than a simple cottage and aren't confident of your skills, try a kit. They come with all pieces precut (shingles and trims, siding, posts and rails, stairs) and some preassembled (windows, doors, shutters).

    • If you get tired or frustrated, take a break - remember, this is supposed to be fun.

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    Comments

    • Jul 01, 2006
      I drew my dollhouse using a 3D architectural program, the same one I used to draw my own home. This was pretty easy and it had option of meters or feet.
    • Jul 01, 2006
      I drew my dollhouse using a 3D architectural program, the same one I used to draw my own home. This was pretty easy and it had option of meters or feet.
    • Jan 04, 2006
      The most traditional dollhouse is 1/12 scale, so most dollhouse furniture and items are in that scale. The easy way to measure that is to remember that 1 inch = 1 foot. This also helps when drawing out plans, like one of the previous tips: 1 square = 1 inch = 1 foot.
    • Jan 04, 2006
      The most traditional dollhouse is 1/12 scale, so most dollhouse furniture and items are in that scale. The easy way to measure that is to remember that 1 inch = 1 foot. This also helps when drawing out plans, like one of the previous tips: 1 square = 1 inch = 1 foot.

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