How To

How to Improve Your 1-Mile Race Time

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(38 Ratings)

The mile - a test of both speed and endurance - is the classic running distance. Improving your mile time also translates to running well at other distances.

From Quick Guide: Track and Field
Difficulty: Moderately challenging
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  1. Step 1

    Achieve a thorough level of running fitness. This takes at least 12 weeks if you're starting from scratch.

  2. Step 2

    Rehearse running at a pace that makes you fairly breathless but that is still short of sprinting.

  3. Step 3

    Perfect your pace. As much as possible, find the speed you can just about sustain for most of the mile without going into oxygen debt.

  4. Step 4

    Try this workout: Run 1 to 2 miles to warm up. Run hard for 60 seconds. Walk for 60 seconds. Jog for 2 minutes. Start with four hard runs, increasing to six to eight. Or divide the eight sections into two blocks of four, with a 10-minute jog between the two sets.

  5. Step 5

    Try uphill repeats. Sprint up a 150- to 200-yard hill. Walk or jog back down. Begin with 4 or 5; build up to 10. Running hard uphill builds power in the legs.

  6. Step 6

    Run your own race. Don't get caught up in the pace or tactics of the other runners, especially in the early going.

  7. Step 7

    Watch the elbows. Milers must often jockey for position.

Tips & Warnings
  • Always warm up before doing any race or speed work.
  • Cool down with slower running, followed by stretching.
  • Find a training partner or group; this is particularly helpful when doing speed work.
  • Consider using a heart rate monitor, especially for speed work.
  • Consult an experienced runner or a coach for advice.
  • Change directions when training on a track if possible. This will balance the stress placed on the inside leg.
  • If you have any condition that would impair or limit your ability to engage in physical activity, please consult a physician before attempting this activity. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment.

Comments  

gunther said

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on 11/16/2008 For related information go to http://www.RunwithVon.com

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on 9/8/2007 Wow, Im gonna try this....

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 8/8/2006 I am a competitive mile racer, and I have found that drinking at least 40 ounces of Smart Water throughout the day I compete, helps a great deal and really improves my endurance. Also, eating a wheat bagel with peanut butter about 30- 40 minutes before I compete is very helpful.

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