Cinco de Mayo Traditions

Cinco de Mayo is Spanish for "May 5th." It is one of the best known and widely celebrated Mexican holidays. Cinco de Mayo celebrations and traditions have increased in popularity in countries throughout the world. Teachers take the opportunity to introduce lessons on Mexico. Party stores rake in the pesos selling decorations and supplies. The interesting fact is that Mexico is the least likely place to find Cinco de Mayo celebrations. Does this Spark an idea?

  1. History

    • Cinco de Mayo commemorates the Battle of Puebla in 1862, when a small, ill-equipped Mexican army defeated a much larger French Army. A few small areas in Mexico and California began to celebrate the spirit of resistance that the battle inspired. Like St. Patrick's Day and Oktoberfest, the day has transcended its original meaning and become a celebration of heritage, as well as another reason to have a party.

    Mexico

    • Throughout most of Mexico, Cinco de Mayo goes remarkably unnoticed. A few sporadic celebrations occur throughout the country. One place the date is commemorated is in the city of Puebla where the original battle took place. Parades of the military, marching bands and school children march through the streets. Vendors set up stalls selling traditional Mexican foods and various patriotic wares. There is often a re-enactment of the French troops' being defeated and fleeing the scene.

    United States

    • In the United States, Cinco de Mayo has become highly commercialized. Mexican heritage is celebrated on May 5th with parades, parties and folk festivals throughout the country. Red, white and green, the colors of the Mexican flag, are festively displayed. Mexican tissue-paper decorations and flowers featuring these colors are commonly found. Mariachi bands blare Mexican folk music. Traditional food and drink associated with Mexico, such as tortillas, salsa, tacos, tamales and margaritas, are common fare at Cinco de Mayo celebrations.

    Canada

    • As in the United States, Cinco de Mayo is celebrated throughout Canada as a Mexican cultural festival. Parades, decorations, Mexican food and live music are commonly found at this time. Vancouver draws the largest crowds for the festivities; it hosts the biggest and most unusual Cinco de Mayo commemorative event every year at Abbotsford Skydive Centre, where a skydiving and air show are held in honor of the holiday.

    Misconceptions

    • A widely held misconception is that Cinco de Mayo commemorates Mexican independence. Mexican Independence Day actually occurred on September 16th, 1810, and is much more popular in Mexico than Cinco de Mayo. Mexican Independence Day, or Fiesta Patria (Holiday of the Fatherland), is a national patriotic holiday celebrated throughout Mexico. Most native Mexicans are surprised at the fuss over Cinco de Mayo that is made north of the border.

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