How to Change a Flat Tire on a Bike

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Introduction

Flat tires happen every once in a while. The good thing is fixing it on a bike is much easier than on a car for example. You will not need to buy a new tire either, unless someone slashed it. You might need a new tube, but if you're lucky all you need to do is glue a patch over the hole.

By: eHow Sports & Fitness Editor

Length: 3:05

Comments: 17

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Instructions

Text Size: +
Difficulty: Moderate

Remove the Tire

Step1
Remove the bicycle wheel from the frame.
Step2
Release the air if the tire is not flat.
Step3
Insert the thin end of a tire lever between the tire and the rim.
Step4
Pull the lever down, and clip the hook end to the nearest spoke.
Step5
Move over two spokes, and repeat with a second tire lever.
Step6
Move over two spokes more, and repeat with a third lever.
Step7
Take the first lever out, move over two spokes from the third lever, and repeat.
Step8
Work around one side of the wheel in this way until one side of the tire is free.
Step9
When one side of the tire is completely off the rim, pull the other side off with your hands.

Change the Inner Tube

Step1
Pull out the old tube with your hand and discard, or save it to patch later.
Step2
Run a hand lightly over the inside of the tire to find the cause of the flat and remove it.
Step3
With a bicycle pump, put one or two strokes of air into the new tube.
Step4
Put the new tube in the tire.

Remount the Tire

Step1
Find the hole in the rim for the inflation valve; this is the piece of metal attached to the rubber tube into which air is pumped.
Step2
Pull the valve through the hole in the rim, and pull the tire over the wheel.
Step3
Working around the wheel with your fingers, push one side of the tire onto the rim. The tire's edge will seat itself along the inside edge of the wheel's rim.
Step4
Once one side of the tire is onto the rim, check that the tube is not pinched between the edge of the tire and the rim. If it is, gently pull the tube out from the other side.
Step5
Turn the wheel around once one side is complete.
Step6
Push the second side of the tire onto the rim with your thumbs. When the tire is nearly all on the rim, it will become taut and will require a last hard push with your thumbs.
Step7
Reinflate the tire to its recommended pressure as printed on the side of the tire.

Comments

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huttarl

huttarl said

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on 8/8/2008 Before remounting the tire, you should check the rim strip (a.k.a. rim tape) that covers the spoke nipples. If it's broken, it will need to be replaced, or else the nipples or recesses can puncture your new inner tube.

I changed an inner tube last week, found that the rim strip was falling apart, and had a hard time finding out what the thing was called so I could get another one! Tried to buy one at a bike store and later found out it was a tire liner. Most how-to articles (like this one) don't mention the rim strip.

See http://www.ehow.com/how_2122394_install-bicycle-rim-tape.html for more details.

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on 7/14/2008 Just what I needed. Many Thanks!

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on 7/6/2008 After step 6 before you inflate the tube make sure the stem is perpendicular to the rim. If not just move the tire and tube together until stem is lined up perfectly with the rim hole. If you ride on a underinflated tire this can also cause the tube to rotate inside the tire causing the stem to bend to one side. This can cause damage to the stem if it allowed to continue this way.

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on 7/6/2008 Install a tire liner such as Mr. Toughy's before step 4 of changing the tube. This will save you from fixing flats caused by rams horn thorns. this is especially needed for mountain bikes since much of your riding is in dirt.

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on 7/6/2008 Once you have at least 2 levers prying the tire out of the rim (step 5), the use of a round "zip stick" that has an indention on one that slides along the inside edge of the rim makes it easier to remove the first side of the tire from the rim to get you quickly through step 8. This is especially helpful on a touring bike tire that has a tighter fit on the rim.

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eHow Article: How to Change a Flat Tire on a Bike

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