How to Use Pinwheel Fireworks

Pinwheel fireworks create spectacular displays by using the force of fireworks to spin a wheel, casting trails of sparks outwards in a circular motion. Unlike other fireworks which explode high above, pinwheel fireworks stay at ground level, and therefore care must be taken to keep onlookers away from them. The firework's alternative name -- the Catherine Wheel -- derives from the execution of St. Catherine of Alexandria at the hands of the Roman Empire. Catherine was sentenced to death on the breaking wheel, but the wheel itself broke when she touched it. The firework honors her courage.

Things You'll Need

• Spade
• 5-foot wooden beam
• Gloves
• Lighter
• Bucket
• Claw hammer
• Long carpenter's nails

Instructions

1. Dig a hole in the ground approximately 18 inches deep and 5 inches wide. Push the wooden beam down into the earth.

2. Pack the soil dug from the hole around the base of the beam along with stones and other ballast. Refill the hole around the base of the beam until it is at ground level. Stamp on the earth to ensure it is tightly packed and that the beam is in a sturdy position.

3. Drive a nail through the very center of the ring of fireworks into the wooden plank near the top, facing the direction of the audience but at least 50 feet away. Ensure the nail is secure in the wood but that the firework can turn freely on it.

4. Light the touch paper on one of the fireworks on the wheel and then back away to a safe distance. Do not try and light all of the fireworks on the wheel. When the first firework is lit it will throw out a trail of sparks which can cause serious burns. The power of the single firework will cause the wheel to slowly turn, moving the next firework on the wheel into the path of the sparks. This will cause it to ignite, moving the wheel further, until all the fireworks on the wheel are lit.

5. Return to the firework only when it has completely gone out and is not turning any more. When you are sure that the firework is out, use the back end of the claw hammer to remove the nail and take the firework down from the beam, while wearing gloves. Plunge the firework into a bucket full of water to ensure there is no further combustion taking place.

Tips & Warnings

• Fireworks are very dangerous and should be operated only by adults.

• Keep children and animals far away from any fireworks.

• Always store fireworks in closed metal tins, away from any sparks or heat sources.

References

• EWTN: St. Catherine of Alexandria
• RoSPA: Firework Code: Firework Top Ten Safety Code for Adults