How to Use Curettes

A curette may be used to remove ear wax.

A curette is a surgical tool for cleaning or scraping debris. It is a small instrument with a handle at one end. The other end is a metal prong ending in a hook, scoop or gouge. Curettes are used in many surgical procedures, including gynecology and the treatment of adenoids, as well as for biopsies. They also are used in dentistry to scrape tartar from the teeth. At home, curettes are used for removing ear wax.

Things You'll Need

• Speculum
• Otoscope

Instructions

1. Purchase curettes, including a scoop and looped curette.

2. Pull down the earlobe of the patient's ear and insert the speculum.

3. Look through the otoscope and observed find the earwax. Ear wax is dark brown to yellow.

4. Remove the speculum and otoscope. Use a scope curette to remove soft wax and a loop for harder wax. Tell the patient not to move to avoid damaging the eardrum.

5. Move the curette in a circular motion and remove it from the ear. Wipe off wax on tissue paper. Repeat until there is no wax.

Tips & Warnings

• Do not insert the curette too deeply into the ear.

• If ear is still blocked, make an appointment with a doctor.

References

• GB Medical Ltd: Curettes
• The Medical Consumer's Advocate: The Ear Wax FAQ
• Patient UK: Earwax