How to Build Stuff Out of Wood

Building things from wood can be satisfying.

Making things out of wood is relatively easy once you get some basic tools and a little know-how with woodworking. Several online woodworking forums and advice web sites go in depth on specific projects that can be easily navigated. Also, some community colleges offer introductory woodworking classes that can help get you started. Making things out of wood can be a satisfying venture once you complete your project.

Things You'll Need

• Lumber
• Saws
• Tape measure
• Pencil
• Sander
• Sand paper, rough and fine grit
• Screws
• Nails
• Braces
• Hammer
• Screwdriver
• Drill
• Wood glue
• Router
• Wood burner

Instructions

1. Decide what you want to build, and draw up some basic plans to help decide how much and what type of lumber you need as well as the tools involved in the project. You can also purchase pre-made plans that provide step-by-step instructions for various projects.

2. Cut your lumber into the size and shape you want using hand or power saws. Measure and mark your wood with a tape measure and pencil so you know exactly where to cut to get with the pieces that will work for your project. Don't start cutting without first securing the wood because if the wood slips while you are cutting it, you could make a wrong cut and have to start over.

3. Sand the wood. You can choose among several types of sanders that will make your wood smooth and bring out its texture and natural colors. Try a hand sander for smaller projects or a power sander for projects that have a lot of flat surface wood. Use a rough sandpaper to start, and work your way down to finer grit sandpapers for a smooth, clean appearance.

4. Use screws, nails and braces to attach your pieces of wood. Screws and nails come in various sizes and types depending on their intended use. Screws can be used to connect pieces of wood with a screwdriver or an electric or battery-operated drill. Nails should be driven in with a hammer. Braces should be screwed into the wood and used to adjoin various pieces. Use wood glue as well as screws and nails to further increase the strength of your bonded pieces.

5. Add decorative designs by using a wood burner or router. Wood burners can be used to incorporate sketches and designs in the wood, while routers are used to cut scrolls or bevel edges.

References

• Wood Magazine: Materials Guide
• All Sands: Types of Saws
• Woodworking Tools