Instructions for Making Papier-Mache Masks
Papier-mache is one of the most versatile, yet inexpensive craft techniques you can use to make sturdy creations of almost any shape and size. This makes papier-mache an ideal choice for creating homemade masks to any specifications. Using lightweight papier-mache, you can even make a dramatic full head mask using a common balloon for shaping. These large masks are suitable for parades and stylized theater productions as well as Halloween or costume play.
Things You'll Need
- White glue
- Two large mixing bowls
- Paper towels
- Scissors
- Round balloon
- Empty duct tape roll
- Masking tape
- Old newspapers
- Acrylic paint
Instructions
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1
Mix a solution of one part white glue and three parts water in a mixing bowl. Start by making about 3 or 4 cups of solution (you may need more later depending on the size of the mask). Stir with a wooden spoon to mix.
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2
Make a paste mixture for sculpting facial features. Fill a disposable container with shredded bits of paper towel, shredded with scissors. Add just enough glue solution to this to make a paste. Make about a cup or so of this mixture for basic facial features; make more if you want to add any other interesting shapes or features to the mask.
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3
Inflate a balloon. Make it just large enough that its shape could encompass your head.
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4
Prop up the balloon. Stick the tied-off end of the balloon into the empty tape roll and tape it in place with masking tape. Place the tape roll on your work surface to stand the balloon up.
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5
Coat the balloon in papier-mache, leaving a small section around the tied-off portion uncovered. Tear strips of newspaper, soak them in glue solution, and wrap them around the balloon. Coat the entire balloon in two layers, then let them dry overnight. Add another two layers and let these dry, as well.
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6
Remove the balloon. Puncture the balloon where part of it is exposed, then pull out the deflated balloon.
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7
Create facial features. Sculpt ears, hair, eyebrows, nose and lips, or any other features you want your mask to have using the paper towel paste as a sort of clay, sticking the shapes directly to the hardened mask. Let dry.
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8
Shape the mask for wear. Use the craft knife to cut away a hole in the bottom large enough for your neck. Cut a slit in the back to allow the mask to fit over your head. Try the mask on, and mark spots for eye holes with a pencil. Remove the mask and cut out the eye holes.
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9
Paint the mask using acrylic paint.
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