How to Thread a Bead Loom

Threading a bead loom is relatively easy. Threading or "warping" deals with the vertical strings on a loom that will hold the beads. This is true for any loom, whether for beading, making rugs or tapestries or even weaving material. Keeping the tension tight and the threads at the proper spacing allows the design to form and be functional.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• Bead loom
• Beading thread
• Scissors
• Ruler
• Beads

1. 
   Tie the ends of your threads in a knot.

   Plan your design first. Without this plan, you will be unable to thread your loom properly. Decide how wide and long your project will be and measure the thread accordingly. Allow an additional 6 inches at the top and bottom of your thread for tightening on the loom. Cut one additional thread the same length. Bunch the threads together and knot one end.

2. 
   Place the knot behind the hook and straighten the threads

   Loosen the wing nut found on the side of the loom at one end. This will be the top of your design. On the roller will be a hook or screw. Divide your thread bunch in half and place the knot over the hook. Find the center of your loom. Straighten the threads and carefully place each thread through the spring on top of the loom keeping at least one loop of the spring between each thread. (Thread every other loop.)

3. Carefully turn the roller until about 5 inches of the thread is around it. Once this is done, and the threads have remained straight and even, tighten the loose wing nut.

4. 
   Knot the bottom ends of the thread

   Tie a knot in the end at the bottom of the threads. Place the threads straight and confirm that they line up in the same loops on the bottom as on the top of the loom. Loosen the wing nut from one side on the bottom of the loom. Place the knot behind the hook or screw on the roller and slowly turn the roller until the strings begin to tighten.

5. 
   Turn the roller and tighten the strings.

   Tighten the bottom wing nut once 6 inches of thread has wound around the bottom roller. Return to the top, loosen the wing nut, and turn the roller to tighten the strings so they are taut but not so tight as to break when using. Tighten the wing nut once more and begin your project.