How to Build a Home Solarium

By eHow Home & Garden Editor

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Home improvements of any kind enhance your lifestyle and increase the value of your property. Building a home solarium is a project you can choose to do yourself or use a contractor. No matter what building approach you decide to take, there are some fundamental steps to consider.

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Instructions

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging

Things You’ll Need:

Solarium catalogs and floor plans
Building materials
Local building permits
Licensed and insured contractor
Solarium building kit

Step1

Determine the purpose of the solarium. Consider what types of activities you want to do in the room. People may use a solarium as a greenhouse, a quiet place to read, an entertainment room or as a home office. The activities determine the design of the room.

Step2

Design the solarium so that it is functional for the purpose of the room. Determine the room style and size based on whether it is used for an entertainment room or a personal retreat. Browse online solarium kit manufacturers' websites for design ideas. Select characteristics that appeal to you and incorporate them into your design.

Step3

Consider maximizing the energy efficiency of the sun room addition. Build the solarium so that the primary windows face the solar south. This position produces free solar energy for your home during the winter and lowers utility costs. Use concrete, brick or stone as the floor material to increase energy efficiency. These materials absorb the heat from the sun to keep the room cool during the day and release the heat at night to keep the sun room warm.

Step4

Evaluate building materials that hold up against variable temperatures. Pressure-treated wood and aluminum are popular materials used in constructing four-season sun rooms. Use double-glazed windows to provide insulation and to help reduce glare. Make sure the materials you choose meet your local building codes. Inquire about permits and local building regulations.

Step5

Create a budget for overall costs. Evaluate how much you can afford to spend on the project. Make a comparison between doing the work yourself and hiring a contractor.

Step6

Decide whether or not to do the project yourself. You can purchase a solarium kit if you are experienced at doing home improvement projects. You will also need a building permit. Hire an experienced contractor if you are at all hesitant about doing the work yourself. Don't risk costly mistakes. Check builder references and make sure the contractor is licensed and insured. Consider these steps and enjoy your home solarium for years to come.