How to Do Iron-On Applique Quilting

How to Do Iron-On Applique Quilting thumbnail
Iron an applique onto a quilted stocking.

Applique is the technique of layering pieces of fabric to create a pattern or design, then sewing the layers in place onto a piece of clothing, a pillow, a quilt and other fabric items. There are many ways to applique including hand-basting, freezer paper, wash away stabilizer and iron-on adhesive. The easiest method is using iron-on paper-backed fusible web. With it you can easily trace your design pieces onto the paper, cut out the design like you would a piece of paper and arrange it on your quilt block. Appliques for quilts can be quickly created, even by the novice seamstress, using iron-on adhesive.

Things You'll Need

  • Design or pattern to trace
  • Paper backed iron-on adhesive
  • Marker
  • Scissors
  • Fabric for applique
  • Iron
  • Quilt block
  • Pressing cloth
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Instructions

    • 1

      Lay the paper-backed iron-on adhesive over your design, paper side up.

    • 2

      Trace the individual elements of your design onto the paper. If you are making a basic, one-layer shape, simply trace the shape on the paper. If you are making a many layered design, such as an angel, the design elements would be the body, head, wings, dress, hair etc.

    • 3

      Cut the shapes out of the paper, leaving a small margin around each piece.

    • 4

      Lay the pieces of iron-on adhesive on the wrong side of the fabric, paper side up. Press the paper pieces to the fabric with a hot, dry iron for 5 seconds or until they are adhered completely to the fabric. Let the fabric and papers cool before moving to the next step.

    • 5

      Cut out the shapes from the fabric following the drawn lines on the paper, just inside the margins.

    • 6

      Remove the paper backing from the fabric pieces and position them on the quilt block.

    • 7

      Cover the fabric pieces with a damp pressing cloth. Lay it on top gently so you don't move any of the applique pieces and disturb your quilt block design.

    • 8

      Press the quilt block on the wool setting firmly for 10 seconds to fuse the applique pieces to the quilt block. Lift and press; do not slide the iron, or you will move the pieces. Iron until all the pieces are secure.

    • 9

      Set your sewing machine to zigzag and stitch around the edges of the applique. This not only gives definition to your shapes, but adds extra security to the quilt block.

    • 10

      Repeat this process for any other blocks in your quilt to which you want to add an applique.

Tips & Warnings

  • Use fabric paint or embroidery floss to add details to your appliques.

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References

  • "Wunder-Under Handmade Gifts"; Oxmoor House Inc.; 1998
  • Photo Credit Hemera Technologies/PhotoObjects.net/Getty Images

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