How To

How to Season a Wok

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(65 Ratings)

Seasoning a carbon-steel wok, like seasoning a cast-iron skillet, seals the cooking surface and prevents rust. A well-seasoned wok doesn't need a lot of oil, because food doesn't stick to it.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  1. Step 1

    Wash the new wok with hot water and mild soap.

  2. Step 2

    Rinse well.

  3. Step 3

    Place wok on stove over medium heat.

  4. Step 4

    Fold a paper towel into a small square, and then soak it with fresh vegetable oil.

  5. Step 5

    Wipe the hot wok until it is completely covered with a thin film of oil.

  6. Step 6

    Switch to a clean paper towel pad and continue wiping the wok until it is completely covered with a thin film of hot oil.

  7. Step 7

    Turn the heat to low and let the wok heat for 15 minutes.

  8. Step 8

    Let the wok cool, and then use.

  9. Step 9

    Reseason the wok if food sticks to the wok.

Tips & Warnings
  • After using the wok, rinse with very hot water and clean with a plastic scouring pad. Don't use soap or steel wool.
  • Always pat wok dry with a paper towel.
  • Through repeated usage, a dark brown film of carbon will form in the wok. This is not only normal, it's desired: like a cast-iron skillet, the patina that builds up on a wok makes food less likely to stick and even imparts flavor.
  • Woks rust very easily. If your seasoned wok rusts through disuse or improper cleaning, wash and reseason it.
  • Don't attempt to season a nonstick wok; you'll damage the coating.

Comments  

neilj said

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on 7/12/2008 Two months later, I ran into your question...

Yes, carbon steel is the type of steel that is “seasoned.”

Carbon-steel is porous. While cooking and seasoning, carbon (and stuff) gets deposited in the pores (the definition of seasoning). The process is done at high temperatures, so there is no health concern about matter being left in the pores. After time and heat, the “impurities” are not an organic problem, but rather contribute to the [non-stick, taste-releasing] metal alloy.

The instructions are true, that after cooking, you don't want to wash the wok with soap -- or steel wool, God forbid. Soap will get into the pores, contaminate the "seasoning," which won't be good for the flavor of the next meal. And of course steel wool will remove the desired carbon build-up.

Steel wool is good for keeping stainless steel shiny. That’s not where you’re going with your wok.

I

Jemalph said

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on 5/11/2008 is carbon steel the same as iron?

Jemalph said

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on 5/11/2008 is carbon steel the same as iron?

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 8/8/2006 Coconut oil has a high burning temperature and does not denature at cooking temperatures like other oils do. Use it at medium-high heat and your food will never stick, nor will you suffer from oil rancidity.

Anonymous

Anonymous said

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on 11/22/2005 After cleaning the wok with only water, turn a burner on the stove to medium high and place the wok ring over the burner. Put the damp or wet wok on the ring and let the heat dry the wok. This insures there will be no water residue on the wok. Let cool and store. Never worry about the underside of the wok, or bother cleaning it. The splatters and spills help season the underside as well and is a barrier to moisture while it is stored.

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  • Seasoning a wok with sesame oil will ensure a subtle sesame flavor to all your Asian ocoking.
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