Difference Between Flat Interior Paint & Semi-Gloss

Flat and semi-gloss paint refers to the sheen of the paint when it's dry. There is no industry standard for this, so paint companies often provide paint strips that show the difference in the shine.

Flat Paint Characteristics

Flat paint has no shine when dry so it hides wall imperfections better.

Eggshell and Satin Paint Characteristics

These middle sheen finishes vary little from each other, but satin has more shine. These are best for faux-finish bases.

Semi-Gloss Characteristics

Semi-gloss has a rich shine when dry. It will expose wall imperfections, such as minor dips or bumps.

Cleaning

Flat paint has been the most difficult to clean; semi-gloss has been the easiest. Several paint companies have recently produced flat paints that can be scrubbed.

Uses for Flat Paint

Flat paint usually costs less, so it's often used in new homes. It's easily sprayed onto walls and ceilings.

Uses for Semi-Gloss Paint

Semi-gloss is great for kitchens, bathrooms, children's rooms and even family rooms because it's easy to clean. However, it will show minor dings in the walls.

References

• Faux and Decorative Painting; Christine E. Barnes; 2004
• Myself, a Decorative Painter for 5 years