Military Service Flag Etiquette

The service flag was first created by 1917 by Army Capt. Robert L. Queisser, in honor of his two sons who were serving in World War I. The flag grew in popularity in World War II and declined in esteem during the Vietnam War. Of late, there has been a flourish of employment due to prolonged deployments, increased deaths, and extended service.

The American Service Flag

The United States service flag is a red bordered white field with blue stars in place for each active service member. The stars are lined and set centered vertically. When the service flag is displayed, other than by being flown from a staff, it can be suspended either horizontally or vertically. The United States Congress codified the service flag in 1967, delegating who was permitted to display the flag. A service flag may be displayed in a front window of any home of the immediate family of an individual serving in the Armed Forces of the United States during any duration of war or hostilities. It is not necessary for the member to be participating during the occupation or opposition. Immediate family includes any differentiation of parents, children, siblings, or spouses; this includes step-, foster, surrogate, and separated. The permission unfortunately, is not extended to grandparents.
A license is required from the US Department of Defense for the manufacture and/or sale of service flags. All manufacturers are required to achieve a license, even if the flag is to be made for personal use. There is no specificity as to the size of the banner; however the Department of Defense has stipulated an official ratio of 1:1.9. When displayed with the national flag, the latter should be larger or in the place of honor above the service flag.
There are up to 10 official different types of stars, depending on different status of the military service member, including prisoners of war and service members who are missing in action. Most of the colors are no longer in commission. There are three main colors, however. The most prevalent is the blue star for enlisted service members. A gold star outlined in blue is for a service member who died in service. The star is the same size as a regular blue star. A gold star takes the place of honor above all other stars. A silver star, usually less typical, is utilized for service members discharged for wounds.

References

• US Flag
• US Military About
• Wikipedia