- Failing to store a boat properly, over long periods time, can cause internal engine parts and the transmission to rust due to lack of lubrication. If water is left anywhere in the motor or lines, the water could freeze while stored, and this would cause the need for extensive--and expensive--repairs.
- If you won't be using your boat in the winter months, consider having the boat winterized by a professional company. The professionals will drain the motor and get the boat ready to store for the winter. This will help you avoid bad damage to the boat's motor. This is also a good time to do yearly maintenance.
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For boats you plan on using during the winter, it's a good idea to store them inside. Tom Lester, a professional angler, recommends a garage for storage. If you don't have a garage or have no space in yours, rent storage space. Keeping the boat inside will protect it from the winter elements. And, as Lester says, the cost of storage would be cheaper than repairing a motor that's been damaged by freezing weather. If all else fails, cover the boat with a boat cover or a tarp; this will help a bit.
Each time you finish using the boat in winter, pull the drain plug, Lester says. Store the boat jacked up so water will drain. Turn on aerator pumps and bilge pumps and make sure no water is left in lines. Trim down the motor all the way when coming off a boat ramp to empty the lower motor unit. Failing to completely drain the motor and lines can cause severe damage. Lester says if the boat is stored outdoors, wrap the lower motor unit and prop with a plastic bag to keep it dry. Also store the boat with the motor trimmed down.
Keep batteries charged. That way you'll be ready if you want to take out the boat, Lester says. However, it's also important to keep batteries charged because they will last longer. Keep batteries protected; they should never freeze. If you must, remove them and store them indoors.
