How to Treat an Infant's Cold

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Summary: Treating an infant's cold usually can be done at home if the baby does not develop a high fever. Clearing the baby's nose, giving him or her saline nose drops and humidifying the air can also help comfort a sick infant. Take care of a baby cold, rubbing menthol ointment on the baby's chest and cheeks to open the airways, with expertise from a registered nurse in this free video on child care.

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By Beverly Bitterman
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Beverly Bitterman began her career as a registered nurse working in Cardiac Intensive Care. She became director of the Wellness Training Institute for the State of Tennessee, leading a...read more

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Video Transcript

"You've noticed your baby is all stuffed up, and you think shes got a cold. My name is Beverly Bitterman, ARNP, health and wellness consultant, with a few tips and strategies for you. If a baby has a plain, ordinary, garden variety cold the baby won't have a fever, however the baby may be pretty fussy, you may notice drainage coming out the baby's nose, and you might notice the change of the baby's appetite or willingness to eat, so these would be hallmarks of a baby with cold. What you're wanting to do is keep your child comfortable until the cold goes away, and you also want to observe for signs that might indicate a secondary infection, like an ear infection has taken place. So as long as the baby is fever free, or has a low grade fever, say under a hundred, and the drainage is reasonable, I think you could probably treat that at home. We no longer recommend that infants be given cold formulas, over the counter cold formulas, so you're really limited to things that are comforting. One thing you can do is get a small bulb syringe at the drug store, and you can- what you do is squeeze the bulb, and then it sort of sucks out, it kind of blows the nose for the baby, for it, and it gets that mucous out of their nose so they can breathe better, it's a good idea to do that before you nurse or bottle feed, because that will help them. You can also use saline nose drops, that salt water nose drops, and you can but those made up at the drug store as well. You can make them up yourself, but for a baby I think I would use the kind that you buy at the drug store. Moisturize the air, you can get a humidifier or boil some water on the stove, things that make the air a little bit more humid will help your baby. You also may find that breast milk works well, but if the baby is on a regular formula, they may or may not want to take it. If for a day or so they drink more water, or something like a pedialyte or an electrolyte formula, that will be just fine. If the baby develops a fever, particularly if it gets, say over 102, if the baby suddenly seems very cranky, and you're wondering if they have an ear infection, go ahead and call your pediatrician, they'll understand, and they'll be happy to see your child. The other thing that you can think about doing is, something like a Vicks or a eucalyptus, you can even put that right on the babies cheek. My name is Beverly Bitterman ARNP health and wellness consultant, and I hope your baby's cold gets better right away."

eHow Article: How to Treat an Infant's Cold

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