Grilling Guide: Signature Seafood

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Reastaurant sea food
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Overview

Shrimp aren't the only things that belong on the barbie. Any fish cut into a steak can be grilled, as can shellfish like clams and oysters. If you're a novice seafood griller, start with a thick-skinned fish like tuna, swordfish or shark. Their sturdy exterior makes them easy to flip and hard to overcook (unlike cod, for example, which is so delicate that it can fall apart or dry out on the grill). From there, work your way up to scallop skewers and shrimp kabobs, and if you're a seasoned seafood chef, grab your grill basket and experiment with fish fillets. Regardless of your level of expertise, there's an undersea creature that's right for your grill.

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High definition Grilled sword fish Steaks
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Swordfish

Swordfish is another tough-skinned fish. If you whisk oregano together with lime juice, you can make ridiculously simple Sicilian-style swordfish. Otherwise, a good garlic rub complete with salt and pepper will do the trick. If you leave the skin on, you can forgo the grill basket.

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Grilled steaks salmon
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Salmon

Salmon is a popular fish to grill for good reason. It has large flakes, tough skin and a ton of omega-3s -- it's great for grilling and good for you, too. For simple salmon, squeeze lemon and sprinkle a little dill over the flesh. For something fancier, drizzle teriyaki sauce on at the end.

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seared halibut with vegetables
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Halibut

Halibut is a sturdy white fish with a mild flavor. You'll have to watch it carefully because it becomes dry if it's overcooked. Marinate it with orange juice and herbs for a citrus-infused fish, or give it a good garlic rub down. Many different marinades work with halibut because of its subtle flavor.

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shrimp on grill
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Shrimp

When it comes to grilling, shrimp tops the list of low-maintenance seafood. You can grill shrimp right in the shell, or you can peel and de-vein them before feeding them onto a skewer. If you want to stuff the shrimp -- maybe with a little garlic or basil -- make a deep slit lengthwise.

Wooden skewer with roasted mussels
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Scallops

Scallops, like shrimp, can be stuffed and skewered. When skewering scallops, make sure to spear them through their axis. You can also cook scallops in a grill basket. Cooking time will be about 5 minutes.

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Mussels on the grill
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Mussels

Mussels can be thrown in a grill basket, or you can use tongs to place them directly on the grill. Mussels, like all shellfish, must be scrubbed clean before cooking. As a benchmark, 30 to 40 mussels will feed about four people.

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Shells on the grill
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Clams

Some clams will take longer to open than others. When they finally pop, usually after no more than a couple of minutes, remove them from the fire, saving as much liquid as you can. Move the unopened clams toward the hotter parts of the fire.

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grilled shellfish
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Oysters

Try grilling oysters "California-style," on the half shell. Shuck the oysters, saving as much liquid as you can in the shell with the oyster. Throw the top shells away and place your oysters on the grill, face up. When the liquid in the shells starts to bubble, the oysters are cooking. That's the time to put a spoonful of sauce -- barbeque sauce, hot sauce, lemon, butter -- on each. After a few minutes, the oysters will turn opaque and the sauce will begin to dry out. This means they're ready to go.

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Grilled sardines
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Sardines

Because sardines are so small, they don't take long to cook on the grill. Toss them over direct heat for a couple of minutes, turning once.

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Cooked lobster on plate
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Lobster

Cut the lobster straight down the middle and grill it flesh side down. While that's grilling, put the claws and legs over medium heat and cook, covered, for 5 to 7 minutes. Alternately, skewer chunks of lobster for smaller, bite-sized pieces to top off salads and other small dishes.


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